tropical fruits Flashcards

1
Q

tomato

A

Solanum esculentum

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2
Q
A

Capsicum annuum (Solanaceae)

capsaicin

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3
Q
A

solanum melongena (Solanaceae)

“AUbergine”

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4
Q

coconut

A

Cocos nuzifera

fruit a drupe

capra (“meat”)

+

milk

=endosperm

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5
Q
A

Phoenix dactylifera (Arecaceae)

Dates

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6
Q
A

Ananas comosus (Bromeliaceae)

native to Americas

Bromelain (proteolytic enzyme)

multiple fruit

parthenocarpic

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7
Q
A
  • Musa x paradisiaca* (Musaceae)
    nat. to E. Asia and Australia

food for slaves in new world

parthenocarpic

acuminata x bulbisiana

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8
Q
A

Ficus carica (Moraceae)

inflorescence a syconium

Califoria = major producer

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9
Q
A

Persea americana (Lauraceae)

ahuacacuahatle = aztec for “testicle tree” lol

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10
Q
A

Mangifera indica (Anacardiaceae)

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11
Q
A

Abelmoschus esculentus (Malvaceae)

African name = “gumbo”

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12
Q
A

Punica granatum (Malvaceae)

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13
Q
A

Carica papaya (Caricaceae)

contains proteolytic enzymes

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