fibers Flashcards

1
Q

what is a fiber?

A

specialized long skinny plant cell

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2
Q

bast fiber?

A

phloem cells from stem

“hard fibers”

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3
Q

fiber extraction process for Bast

A

retting(rotting), scutching (scraping), hackeling (combing)

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4
Q

leaf fibers

A

made from phloem cells from leaves

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5
Q

genus of cotton

A

Gossypium

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6
Q

coir

A

fibers of coconut (mesocarp)

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7
Q

jute

A

bast fiber

corchorus spp. (malvaceae)

second only to cotton in production

carpet backing

biblical sackcloth

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8
Q

hemp

A

bast fiber

war of 1812

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