Treaty of Versailles Flashcards
0
Q
What were the conditions to do with the army?
A
- Reduced to 100,000
- No tanks, submarine and airforce
- Battleships severely reduced
1
Q
What were the conditions to do with the land?
A
- Lost all colonies
- Lost 13% of German land
- East Prussia separated from Germany by the ‘Polish Corridor’
2
Q
What were the conditions to do with money?
A
Had to pay £6.6 billion in reparations
3
Q
What were the conditions to do with blame?
A
Germany had to take all blame for starting the war
4
Q
What were the main suggestions Woodrow Wilson’s 14 points?
A
- Open democracy (no secret agreements)
- Free seas and trade
- Fair treaty (it wasn’t all Germany’s fault)
- Reduced military for everyone
- The League of Nations guarantees independence for all countries
5
Q
What was the ‘stab in the back’ myth?
A
Ebert and other communist and Jewish members of the new constitution had secretly plotted to make Germany lose the war by signing the armistice.