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Blue Book Review > Treatment & Rehab > Flashcards

Treatment & Rehab Flashcards

1
Q

What is an Extension Lag?

A

When patient cannot extend his or her knee

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2
Q

What is the best method to test hand & forearm after a flexor injury?

A

Hand Dynamometer

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3
Q

What are the (3) sequences to tissue healing?

A

Cellular Response
Regeneration
Remodeling

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4
Q

What amount of time may it take for a soft tissue remodeling?

A

Up to a year

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5
Q

Where is the primary location for “Adenosine Triphosphate” production?

A

Sarcomere

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6
Q

Sensory Receptors located at the musculotendinous during a muscle contraction is?

A

Golgi Tendons Organs

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7
Q

What tendons monitors tension?

A

Golgi

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8
Q

What is neurapraxia?

A

nerve conduction block

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9
Q

What is responsible for resorption of bone during its growth or repair?

A

Osteoclast

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10
Q

What does not appear in an adult?

A

Cell division for new growth

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11
Q

What are the (4) sensations an athlete may feel during cryotherapy?

A

Cold
Burning
Aching
Numbness

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12
Q

What is “Analgesia”?

A

Medicine to enable a patient to feel pain

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13
Q

Which cells are active after an injury to begin building collagen?

A

Fibroblast

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14
Q

Feedback from muscles as to what they’re doing during a specific activity is known as_____?

A

Propiception

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15
Q

What area of the brain assists in controlling movement?

A

Cerebellum

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16
Q

What is know as the “Control Center” of the body?

A

Cerebellum

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17
Q

A stretch that consist of a hold?

A

Static Stretch

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18
Q

A stretch with forceful stretch beyond normal ROM?

A

Ballistic Stretch

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19
Q

A stretch with stretch and contraction?

A

PNF Pattern

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20
Q

What is also known as “Therapeutic Imagery”

A

Visualization

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21
Q

What must an AT establish before and while rehabbing an athlete?

A

Good Rapport

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22
Q

If an athlete wants to lose weight what is the recommended calorie intake if he or she wants to lose 1-2 pounds per week?

A

Must reduce calorie intake 500-1000 per day

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23
Q

What are heat conduction current within the body formed by external magnetic fields called?

A

Eddy Currents

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24
Q

What delivers monophonic pulse through superficial without damaging then to deep?

A

Monophasic Spike

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25
Q

What is “Sedation”

A

Drug to knock humans out for surgery

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26
Q

There physiological effects occur under cathode of an electrical stimulator?

A

Vasodilation
Tissue Softning
Irritation

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27
Q

What is a contraindication for cryotherapy?

A

Inflammation

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28
Q

What are the 4 phases of rehabilitation?

A

Range of motion
Strength
Endurance
Proprioception

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29
Q

What is Rhythmic Initation?

A

Passive
Active Assistive
Active w Agonist

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30
Q

What joint glide is appropriate to gain back shoulder abduction?

A

Inferior Glide?

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31
Q

What is Isokinetic Training?

A

Muscular force and a constant speed with variable external resistance

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32
Q

What 3 massage techniques are example of tapotement?

A

Cupping, Hacking, Pinching

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33
Q

What is Petrissage?

A

Kneadling, Lifting of the skin, rolling

34
Q

What is Effleurage?

A

Circling Stroking,superficial

35
Q

What form of massage is used for sedative effect?

A

Effleurage

36
Q

How must the quads contact to slow body going downhill

A

Eccentric

37
Q

What should a postseason condition program consist of?

A

Focus on areas of. improvement that where the athlete is deficient at

38
Q

What should be the temp for Cryotherapy of whirlpool?

A

55-65

39
Q

What does not have to be equal during return to play of an extremity?

A

Muscle girth

40
Q

During rehabilitation which is often overlooked by an AT?

A

Proprioception

41
Q

What type of exercise is to be safely initiated post knee surgery?

A

Isometric

42
Q

What muscle group should be strengthen during jumpers knee?

A

Quads

43
Q

What is throchantric bursitis?

A

Tensor Fsicle Late

44
Q

A tight Achilles can cause___or

—in lower leg during running?

A

Early heel off

Pronation

45
Q

During a shoulder injury what should the AT maintain integrity of?

A

Shoulder Girdle

46
Q

When should rehabilitation begin?

A

Immediately

47
Q

DAPRE Grade Scale Sets

A

1st- 50%
2nd- 75%
3rd- Maximum
4th- Maximum

48
Q

What motion is best to decrease TOS in a patient?

A

Stretching of the anterior chest

49
Q

What is the best exercise to diagnose lumbar spinal stenosis?

A

Williams Flexion exercise

50
Q

What should be strengthen first for shoulder rehabilitation?

A

Scaps

51
Q

What structure must be strengthen first for ACL reconstruction?

A

Hamstrings

52
Q

What exercise is most appropriate for herniated disc

A

Mckenzie

53
Q

Propper sit up form?

A

Arms crossed over chest
Tuck chin
Bend Knees
Inhale then exhale as going up

54
Q

What is a prophylactic knee brace?

A

Prevent knee injuries

55
Q

Muscles involved in bench press

A

Anterior Deltoid
Pec
Lats

56
Q

Muscles involved during full squat?

A

Quads
Hams
Erector Spine
Glutes

57
Q

Muscles involved in seated military press?

A

Traps
Pecs
Serratus Anterior
Triceps

58
Q

Isotonic exercise

A

Immmovable

59
Q

What is a plyometric exercise?

A

Loading the muscle eccentrically and powerfully exploding

60
Q

What exercise should be avoided is Phase 1 of ACL reconstruction?

A

Full knee extension

61
Q

What exercise strengthens the erector spine without resistance

A

Sit ups

62
Q

What is the age for structural scoliosis?

A

18

63
Q

What is ultrasound based off of?

A

Reverse piezoelectric

64
Q

The___is when sound waves are being edited

A

Duty Cycle

65
Q

Conventional TENS uses a frequency in the___pulses per second range with a phase duration of___seconds

A

50-100 pulse

2-50

66
Q

What is one of the most serious reactions in iontophoresis treatment?

A

Galvanic Burn

67
Q

What is the average temp of a paraffin bath?

A

126-130

68
Q

Therapeutic conversion of electrical energy is what modality?

A

Ultrasound

69
Q

Ultrasound waves are reflected by___and absorbed by___

A

Bone

Muscle

70
Q

What law is implied when using infrared lamp?

A

Inverse Square Law

71
Q

____and___are 2 means that deliver medication via sound waves and electricity?

A

Phonophorosis

Iontophoresis

72
Q

What is the primary indication of cervical traction?

A

Muscle Spasm

73
Q

Athlete has eating disorder…whoshould she see?

A

Psychologist

74
Q

Pain during urination, greenish yellow discharge with tingles sensation?

A

Gonorrhea

75
Q

Athlete is scared of ESTIM what should you do?

A

Educate them on how it works

76
Q

Breathing technique for lifting?

A

Inhale and forcefully exhale when lifting

77
Q

What should you check during “Training Staleness”

A

Evaluate training schedule and diet

78
Q

What is Sending Larsen Johnson syndrome?

A

Apopysitis of patella

79
Q

What type of exercise is not appropriate for Finding Larsen Johansson Syndrome?

A

Isotonic

80
Q

What 2 things should an AT advise when telling an athlete on taking medicine?

A

Time and foods to take it with

Blue Book Review (11 decks)

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