Treatements For CVD Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the 4 treatments you need to know (APSAPI)

A

Antihypertensives
Plant Statins
Anticoagulants
Platelet Inhibitors

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2
Q

What do antihypertensives do?

A

Reduce the blood pressure

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3
Q

What are the benefits of antihypertensives?

A

Risk of CVD is substantially lowered

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4
Q

What are the risks of antihypertensives?

A

Blood pressure may become too low, leading to falls and injuries.

Coughing, swelling of the ankles, tiredness, constipation.

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5
Q

What do plant statins do?

A

Lower the level of cholesterol in the blood, by blocking the production of LDL

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6
Q

What are the benefits of plant statins?

A

Helps improve balance of LDL and HDL, reduces atherosclerosis

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7
Q

What are the risks of plant statins?

A

Muscle and joint aches, nausea, constipation and diarrohoea.

Muscle inflammation that may be fatal

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8
Q

What do anticoagulants do?

A

Interferes which manufacture of prothrombin, makes the blood clot less easily

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9
Q

What are the benefits of anticoagulants?

A

Reduces blood clots

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10
Q

What are the risks of anticoagulants?

A

Internal bleeding

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11
Q

What do platelet inhibitors do?

A

Make platelets less sticky, reducing blood clotting ability

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12
Q

What are the benefits of platelet inhibitors?

A

Reduce the risk of developing CVD

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13
Q

What are the risks of platelet inhibitors?

A

Irritates the stomach lining and causes bleeding

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