Trauma Disorders Flashcards
1
Q
Which psychological conditions may result from a trauma?
A
Depression Greif rection Panic attacks +/- agoraphobia Alcohol/drug dependence Brief hypomania Specific phobias PTSD
2
Q
Which brain areas are of particular interest in PTSD?
A
Hippocampus (memory + stress response)
Amygdala (fear)
3
Q
Which hormone is low in patients with PTSD?
A
Cortisol
4
Q
What is the first line treatment for PTSD?
A
Trauma focused CBT
5
Q
What is the second line treatment for PTSD?
A
EMDR –> eye movement desensitisation + reprocessing
but not for combat-related PTSD
6
Q
Which medications might be used in the management of PTSD?
A
(psychological therapy is first line)
- antidepressants: venlafaxine or SSRI
- antipsychotics: risperidone (for severe arousal)