Trauma CEN Flashcards

1
Q

Estimated fracture on femur fracture?

A

1000 ml

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2
Q

Estimated blood loss on pelvis fracture?

A

3000 ml

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3
Q

Estimated blood loss on tibia fracture?

A

650 ml

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4
Q

Estimated fracture on intra-abdominal injury?

A

2000 ml

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5
Q

Estimated blood loss on thoracic injury?

A

2000 ml

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6
Q

IV fluid to administer to hypovolemic pt secondary to trauma? And how much? For peds too?

A

Initiate warmed IV isotonic crystalloids, usually a 1- to 2- liter bolus for adults or 20mL/kg for pediatric patients.

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7
Q

Fx involves the lateral orbital wall, inferior orbital wall, and zygomatic arch.

A

Tripod fracture

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8
Q

transverse fx of the maxilla above the upper teeth at the level of the nasal floor.

A

Le Fort I fracture

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9
Q

Is a complete separation of the central attachement from the facial bones, resulting in craniofacial dysfunction.

A

Le Fort III fracture

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10
Q

Is a pyramidal-shaped fracture that involves a triangular segment of the midportion of the face and nasal bones.

A

Le Fort II fracture

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11
Q

Which organ is most prone to injury by blunt trauma to the abdomen?

A

Small bowel

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12
Q

Pharmacological management of hyphema are?

A

Beta blocker and antifibrinolytic

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13
Q

What is the recommnedation for non immunized pt with dirty finger laceration?

A

TIG and dT

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