General CEN Flashcards

1
Q

What is SIRS?

A

The presensce of two or more of the the ff conditions:
Temperature greater than 38° C (100.4° F) or less than 36° C (96.8° F).
Heart rate greater than 90 beats per minute.
Respiratory rate greater than 20 breaths per minute or PaCO 2 greater than 32mmHg.
White blood cell count greater than 12,000/mm 3 , less than 4000/mm 3 , or more than 10% immature (band) forms

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2
Q

Normal serum creatinine range?

A

0.6 to 1.3

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3
Q

Normal magnesium level?

A

1.3 to 2.1

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4
Q

Normal serum osmolality?

A

285 - 295 mOsm/kg

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5
Q

What factor is hemophilia A?

A

Factor VIII

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6
Q

Proper way to obtain blood ammonia sample is use what kind of lab tube?

A

Heparin on ice

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7
Q

Brachial plexus injury scoring?

A

0 - no movement
1 - slight flicker on the muscle
2 - movement against gravity but cannot overcome gravity
3 - movement against gravity but cannot overcome resistance
4 - movement against gravity and resistance but weak
5 - full/strong movement against gravity and resistance

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8
Q

Arterial pH level for HHNS?

A

Normal

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9
Q

Serum osmolarity for DKA:

A

300-350 mOsm/L

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10
Q

Serum osmolarity for HHNS:

A

> 350 mOsm/L

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11
Q

Plasma bicarbonate level in HHNS:

A

Normal

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12
Q

Plasma bicarbonate for DKA?

A
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12
Q

Arterial pH level for DKA?

A
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13
Q

Blood glucose if HHNS?

A

> 600

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14
Q

Blood glucose of DKA?

A

> 250

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