Trauma Care Flashcards
What is the definition of TRAUMA?
damage to the body caused by an exchange with environmental energy that is beyond the bodys resilience.
All trauma pt should be placed on what and what setting?
Oxygen
high flow
What is the big three is trauma imaging?
cervical spine
chest x ray
pelvis
What consist of “The Big Five”
cervical spine chest x ray pelvis thoracic spine lumbar spine
What does “ FAST exam stand for?
Focused Assessment by Sonography for Trauma
What is a Le Fort I fracture?
the palate seperates from the maxilla
What is a Le Fort II fracture?
The maxilla seperates from the face
What is the Le Fort III fracture?
craniofacial dysfunction is present
what type of cervical fractures carry a high risk for diaphragmatic paralysis?
C-1 - C - 2
How much blood can the pleura cavity of a 70kg man hold?
about 4 liters
What organ is colnsidered to be the most vascular organ of the body and can pass approximatly 350 liters of blood through it in a day?
Spleen
What are the 7 P’s of compartment sydrome?
Paralysis Puffiness Poikilothermia Paraesthesia/ nubness Pain Pallor Pulse