Peripheral and central access Flashcards

1
Q

What is the minimum age for EJ placement?

A

8 years of age

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2
Q

what is the most common site for IO access?

A

Proximal tibia

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3
Q

How long does it take for meds to get to the heart with a proximal humerus IO?

A

1 second

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4
Q

How long does it take for meds to get to the heart througha proximal tibia?

A

4 Seconds

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5
Q

Contraindications for IO access

A

Fracture at insertion site

prosthetic limb

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6
Q

What should you give for pain control for IO access

A

lidocaine

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7
Q

How are fistulas formed?

A

surgically connecting the walls of an artery to the walls of the veins

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8
Q

How are graphs formed?

A

By connecting the arterys and the vein with a synthetic tube

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9
Q

can you use pressure infusers with tunneled catheters and portacaths?

A

NO

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10
Q

What is the name of the needle used to access a port?

A

Huber needle

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11
Q

What is the preferred site for cannulation of an arterial line?

A

radial artery

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12
Q

What is the rate at which the arterial line tubing set should be pressureized at?

A

300mmHg

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13
Q

What do you see when dampening distorts the waveform.

A

underestimated blood pressure

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14
Q

What size syringe do you need for medications and flushes of central lines?

A

Must use 10cc or larger

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15
Q

List three types of tunneled catheters.

A

Hickman
Broviac
Groshong

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16
Q

SVADS are also known as?

A

port a caths

17
Q

What tunneled catheter does not require heparin?

A

Groshong