Trauma Flashcards

1
Q

Epidemiology

A

2-3 years of age

9-10 years of age

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2
Q

A traumatic dental injury represents the acute transmission of __ to a tooth and its supporting tissues

A

Energy

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3
Q

There is extensive damage to both cellular and intercellular systems

A

True

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4
Q

In the initial events of cicatrización it includes

A

Hemorrhage follow of a coagulation

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5
Q

Late of cicatrization

A

Revascularization of ischemic tissue and the formation of new tissue

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6
Q

Cuanto tarda en que el new collagen formation begins in the LP to bind the damaged fibers

Leading to the initial healing of a dislocated or reimplanted tooth

A

A week

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7
Q

In dislocated teeth with damaged vascular supply, the ingrowth of new vessels toward the pulp begins when after the injury
And at what speed aprox in teeth with open apices

A

4 days after the injury

Speed of 0.5 mm aprox

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8
Q

3 factors that determined new events

A
  1. Possible exposure of the dentinal tubules
  2. Conditions of the pulp, whether it is ischemic and sterile or necrotic and infected
  3. Presence of adjacent vital cementroblasts
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9
Q

Class made by WHO of traumatic dental injuries

A

Hard tissue injuries
Injuries of the supporting tissues
Soft tissue injuries

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10
Q

Hard tissue injuries
Classification

A
  • enamel frac Not Complicated
  • enamel /dentin fracture Not Complicated
  • enamel / dentin / pulp Complicated
  • crown/root fracture
  • root fracture
  • fracture of a wall of the socket
  • fracture of the mandibular alveolar process or the maxillary alveolar process
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11
Q

Injuries of the supporting tissues
Classification

A
  • concussion
  • subluxation
  • entrusive luxation
  • lateral luxation
  • intrusive luxation
  • avulsion
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12
Q

Soft tissue injuries

Classification

A
  • abrasión
  • contusion
  • laceración
  • Avulsion
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