Tratamiento Endocarditis Flashcards

1
Q

Streptococo beta hemo

A

Penicilina g 4 semanas si se agrega aminoglucosido dar por dos semanas

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2
Q

Alérgicos a penicilina strepto beta h

A

Vancomicina

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3
Q

Estafilococo en válvula nativa sensible a meticilina

A

Dicloxacilina por 6 semanas

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4
Q

Estafilococo en válvula nativa resistente a meticilina

A

Vancomicina 4-6 semanas

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5
Q

Válvula protesica estafilococo sensible a meticilina

A

Dicloxacilina rifampicina 6 semanas

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6
Q

Válvula protesica y estaf epidermidis

A

Dicloxacilina rifampicina 6 semana

Y gentamicina por 2 semanas

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7
Q

Válvula protesica estaf meticilina resisitente

A

Vancomicina rifampicina 6 semanas aminoglucosido 2 semanas

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8
Q

Enterococo

Sensible a penicilina

A

Ampicilina más gentamicina 4 semanas

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9
Q

Tratamiento empírico

A

Solo si deterioro clínico o paciente en choque séptico menos del 10 con hemocultivos negativos

Nativa o
Protesica tardía 4-6 ampicilina más aminoglucosido

Protesica precoz menos de 1 año vancomicina 6 semanas más rifampicina más aminoglucosido dos semanas

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10
Q

Infecciones válvula nativa

A

Aguda menos de dos semanas estaf auerus

Subaguda strepto viridans

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11
Q

Válvula protesica

A

Temprana 1 año estaf epidermidis 80 luego aerus

Tardía strepto viridans 40 aeurus 20

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12
Q

Crónica corazón izquierdo

A

Fiebre q coxiella burnetti

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13
Q

Corazón derecho

A

Aureus tricúspidea drogas iv

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14
Q

Profilaxis

A

Prótesis cardiopatía congénita cianogena no reparada endovardiris previa valvulopatia de corazón transplantado

Elección amoxi 2 g 30-60
Minutos antes

Alérgicos clinda o cefalexina

No tolera vía oral ampi 2 o ceftria 1

Cobertura enterococo en procedimientos gástricos urinarios ampi o vanco

Músculo cefalosporina clinda o vanco

A

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