Transportation Injuries Flashcards

1
Q

The injury caused by bumper impact called

A

1ry impact (1ry injury)

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2
Q

The injury caused by hood and windscreen impact called

A

2ry impact (1ry injury)

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3
Q

The injury caused by ground impact called

A

2ry injury

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4
Q

The rapid hyper-extension followed by hyper-flexion of the neck called:

A

Whiplash injury

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5
Q

Mention three types of impact crash

A
  1. Front impact.
  2. Rear impact.
  3. Side impact.
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6
Q

What are the characteristics marks of the facial injury caused by shattered windscreen (windshield) glass:

A

Sparrow foot marks

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7
Q

What is the shape of fracture that bumper impact can produce it?

A

Wedge shape fracture

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8
Q

What are the signs in the victim that can determine the type of car that hit him?

A
  1. Level of bumper.
  2. Tyre marks.
  3. Bruise and abrasions from headlamp and other projections from the vehicle.
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9
Q

Why sometimes the bumper impact is not as the same level of the bumper?

A

Because many vehicles will dip down at the front during the extreme braking.

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