Transformations Flashcards

1
Q

Transformation

A

A change in position, size, or shape of a geometric figure.

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2
Q

Preimage

A

The geometric figure before the transformation

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3
Q

Image

A

The geometric shape after the transformation

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4
Q

3 Types of Rigid Transformation

A

Translation

Reflection

Rotation

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5
Q

Translation

A

A transformation that moves points the same

distance and in the same direction.

A slide.

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6
Q

Reflection

A

A reflection is a flip across a line of reflection, r, such that preimage point A and image point A’ are equal distance from the line of reflection.

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7
Q

Rotation

A

A rotation (turn) of xº about point R, call the center of rotation is a transformation such that points maintain their original distance to point R.

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8
Q

Rotation 180º

A

Rotating 180º cause the signs of the x and y coordinates for all point to change sign.

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9
Q

Rotation 90º

A

Rotating 90º causes the x and y coordinates to swap. Check which quadrant the point rotates to for proper sign.

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10
Q

What are the Quadrants of the Cartesian Grid?

And the signs of the x,y coordinates?

A
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