Circle Vocabulary Flashcards
Circle
All points in a plane that are a given distance from a given point
Diameter
The chord that intersects the center of the circle
Radius
1/2 the diameter. Measure from the center to the curve.
Tangent
A line that intersects a circle at only one point
Secant
A line that intersects a circle at two points
Chord
A line segment with endpoints on the circle
Circumference
The distance around the circle. The perimeter of the circle.
Inscribed circle
A circle is inscribed in a polygon if it is tangent to the sides of the polygon
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Inscribed polygon
A polygon is inscribed in a circle if it’s vertices are tangent to the circle.
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Circumscribed circle
A circle that passes through the vertices of a polygon. The polygon is inscribed in the circle.
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Arc
A portion of the circle’s circumference
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Sector
A portion of the circle’s area.
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Central Angle
An angle whose vertex is at the center of the circle
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Inscribed angle
An angle whose vertex is on the circle.
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Intercepted arc
An arc whose endpoints are on the sides of an inscribed angle.
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