traits Flashcards

1
Q

vocalique (degré de constriction)

A
\+ = voyelles et l
- = le reste
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2
Q

consonnantique (présence d’obstruction)

A
\+ = plosives, fricatives, nasales, liquides 
- = voyelles, semi-voyelles
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3
Q

sonantique (naturalité du voisement)

A
\+ = nasales, voyelles, semi-voyelles, liquides 
- = plosives, fricatives
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4
Q

continu (écoulement d’air dans la cavité buccale)

A
\+ = fricatives, liquides, semi-voyelles, voyelles
- = plosives, nasales
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5
Q

haut

A

voyelles fermées

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6
Q

bas

A

voyelles ouvertes

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7
Q

tendu

A

permet de séparer les mi-ouvertes des mi-fermées

mi-fermées = [+ tendu]

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8
Q

coronal

A

production avec pointe de la langue

+ = consonnes dentales

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9
Q

antérieur

A

+ = labiodentales, bilabiales, dentales

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10
Q

postérieures

A

+= uvulaires, vélaires

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11
Q

strident

A

+ = labiodentales

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12
Q

fermées

A

+ = vélaires

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