Trait Theory

Question 1

What is Trait theory?

Answer 1

Trait theory suggests that individual personalities are composed of a set of distinct traits.

Question 2

What is a trait?

Answer 2

A trait is a characteristic pattern of behavior or a disposition to feel and act in a certain way.

Question 3

Give an example of a trait.

Answer 3

An example of a trait could be honesty or extroversion.

Question 4

True or False: Trait theory focuses on the uniqueness of each individual.

Answer 4

True

Question 5

What is the Big Five personality traits?

Answer 5

The Big Five are openness, conscientiousness, extraversion, agreeableness, and neuroticism.

Question 6

Which trait is associated with being organized and responsible?

Answer 6

Conscientiousness

Question 7

Which trait is associated with being open to new experiences and ideas?

Answer 7

Openness

Question 8

Which trait is associated with being sociable and outgoing?

Answer 8

Extraversion

Question 9

Which trait is associated with being kind, cooperative, and warm?

Answer 9

Agreeableness

Question 10

Which trait is associated with emotional stability and the tendency to experience negative emotions?

Answer 10

Neuroticism

Question 11

What is the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI)?

Answer 11

The MBTI is a personality test that categorizes individuals into one of 16 personality types based on their preferences.

Question 12

What is the difference between Type and Trait theories of personality?

Answer 12

Type theories categorize individuals into distinct categories, while trait theories focus on the measurement of individual characteristics.

Question 13

Give an example of a Type theory.

Answer 13

An example of a Type theory is the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI).

Question 14

What is the fundamental idea behind Trait theory?

Answer 14

The fundamental idea is that traits are stable over time and consistent across different situations.

Question 15

Which theorist is associated with the Trait theory of personality?

Answer 15

Gordon Allport

Question 16

Which theorist suggested the Big Five personality traits?

Answer 16

Lewis Goldberg

Question 17

What is the importance of Trait theory in psychology?

Answer 17

Trait theory helps in understanding and predicting human behavior and personality differences.

Question 18

How do traits influence behavior?

Answer 18

Traits influence behavior by shaping how individuals perceive and respond to their environment.

Question 19

Give an example of how the trait of extraversion can influence behavior.

Answer 19

An extraverted individual may seek out social situations and enjoy interacting with others.

Question 20

What are some criticisms of Trait theory?

Answer 20

Critics argue that traits may not be stable over time and that the theory oversimplifies the complexity of human personality.

Question 21

Explain the concept of trait consistency.

Answer 21

Trait consistency refers to the idea that an individual’s traits remain relatively stable over time and situations.

Question 22

How can Trait theory be applied in real-life settings?

Answer 22

Trait theory can be used in career counseling, team building, and understanding interpersonal relationships.

Question 23

What are some limitations of using Trait theory in practice?

Answer 23

Limitations include the difficulty of accurately measuring traits and the potential for oversimplification of complex human behavior.

Question 24

What is the role of genetics in influencing personality traits?

Answer 24

Genetics play a role in shaping personality traits, but environmental factors also contribute to their development.

Question 25

How do researchers measure personality traits in Trait theory?

Answer 25

Researchers use self-report questionnaires, observer ratings, and behavioral assessments to measure personality traits.