Maslows Hieracrhy Of Needs Flashcards

1
Q

What is Maslow’s hierarchy of needs?

A

A theory in psychology proposed by Abraham Maslow in 1943 that suggests humans have a hierarchy of needs: physiological, safety, love/belonging, esteem, and self-actualization.

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2
Q

Which need in Maslow’s hierarchy comes first?

A

Physiological needs, such as food, water, air, and sleep.

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3
Q

What is an example of a safety need according to Maslow’s hierarchy?

A

Job security, financial stability, health, and personal safety.

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4
Q

What is the next level of need after safety in Maslow’s hierarchy?

A

Love/belonging needs, such as friendship, intimacy, and family.

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5
Q

What does esteem needs in Maslow’s hierarchy refer to?

A

The need for self-esteem, achievement, respect, and recognition from others.

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6
Q

What is the highest level of need in Maslow’s hierarchy?

A

Self-actualization, which involves personal growth, self-improvement, and realizing one’s full potential.

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7
Q

Which example fits into the category of self-actualization in Maslow’s hierarchy?

A

Seeking personal growth through education, pursuing creative endeavors, or contributing to society.

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8
Q

True or false: Maslow’s hierarchy of needs suggests that individuals must satisfy lower-level needs before progressing to higher-level needs.

A

True

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9
Q

What is the main idea behind Maslow’s hierarchy of needs?

A

That individuals are motivated to fulfill basic needs before moving on to more advanced needs.

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10
Q

What is an example of a physiological need according to Maslow’s hierarchy?

A

Nutrition, hydration, sleep, and breathing.

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11
Q

Fill in the blank: According to Maslow’s hierarchy of needs, ________ needs must be met before love/belonging needs can be addressed.

A

safety

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12
Q

What is a characteristic of self-actualized individuals according to Maslow?

A

They are self-aware, creative, spontaneous, and have a sense of purpose.

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13
Q

What is the term for the process of fulfilling the needs in Maslow’s hierarchy?

A

Self-actualization

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14
Q

Which level of need in Maslow’s hierarchy includes feeling accepted by others and having a sense of belonging?

A

Love/belonging needs

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15
Q

What is the purpose of Maslow’s hierarchy of needs?

A

To understand human motivation and behavior based on the fulfillment of different levels of needs.

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16
Q

What is an example of an esteem need according to Maslow’s hierarchy?

A

Recognition, respect, status, and achievement.

17
Q

Which level of need in Maslow’s hierarchy involves fulfilling one’s potential and seeking personal growth?

A

Self-actualization needs

18
Q

What does Maslow propose is the ultimate goal of individuals in his hierarchy of needs?

A

Self-actualization and realizing one’s full potential.

19
Q

True or false: Maslow’s hierarchy of needs is a fixed and universal sequence of needs for all individuals.

A

False

20
Q

What is an example of a love/belonging need according to Maslow’s hierarchy?

A

Friendship, intimacy, family, and social connections.

21
Q

What is the term for the desire to fulfill one’s potential and become the best version of oneself?

A

Self-actualization

22
Q

Which level of need in Maslow’s hierarchy includes feelings of accomplishment, recognition, and respect?

A

Esteem needs

23
Q

What is an example of a safety need according to Maslow’s hierarchy?

A

Financial security, job stability, and protection from harm.

24
Q

What is the term for the process of meeting one’s basic needs and progressing towards self-fulfillment?

A

Self-actualization

25
Q

Fill in the blank: Maslow’s hierarchy of needs suggests that individuals must satisfy lower-level needs before progressing to higher-level ________.

A

needs