Psychodynamic Flashcards
Who is considered the founder of psychodynamic theory?
Sigmund Freud
What is the main focus of psychodynamic theory?
Unconscious processes and childhood experiences
True or False: According to psychodynamic theory, behavior is determined by unconscious motives and conflicts.
True
What are the three main components of the mind in psychodynamic theory?
Id, ego, superego
What is the purpose of defense mechanisms in psychodynamic theory?
To protect the individual from anxiety and distress
Fill in the blank: The _______ is the part of the mind that operates on the pleasure principle.
Id
What is the role of the ego in psychodynamic theory?
To balance the demands of the id, superego, and reality
What is the superego responsible for in psychodynamic theory?
Enforcing moral standards and values
True or False: Psychodynamic therapy focuses on exploring unconscious conflicts and childhood experiences to gain insight into current behavior.
True
What is transference in psychodynamic therapy?
The patient’s feelings toward the therapist that are based on unconscious processes
What is countertransference in psychodynamic therapy?
The therapist’s feelings toward the patient that are based on unconscious processes
Fill in the blank: The _______ is the part of the mind that operates on the reality principle.
Ego
What is the goal of psychodynamic therapy?
To bring unconscious conflicts to conscious awareness and resolve them
What is the primary technique used in psychodynamic therapy?
Free association
True or False: Psychodynamic therapy is a long-term therapy approach.
True