TP-CASTT: Device for Analysis Flashcards
T-Title
consider the title and make a prediction about the poem
P-Paraphrase
translate the poem line by line. Re-order sentences as needed and look up unfamiliar words
C-Connotation
look at the poem beyond the literal. Examine its use of figurative language, imagery, and sound elements
A-Attitude/Tone
identify both the attitude and tone of the speakers
S-Shifts
look for any changes in the speaker’s attitude and tone. look for key attitude and tone. Look for key transitional words or time shifts as well as punctuation and line breaks
T-Title
now back to the title. what is the meaning on a more interpretive level
T-Theme
because all roads lead to it, examine what themes the author was exploring in the piece
after evaluating title for the second time
find the theme
what do you examine twice
title
last step of analysis
theme
when should you identify the shifts in the poem
after you evaluate attitude and tone