Toxin Antidotes Flashcards
1
Q
Acetaminophen
A
N-acetylcystine
2
Q
Anticholinesterases (organophosphates)
A
Atropine + pralidoxime
3
Q
Amphetamines
A
Ammonium chloride (acidify urine)
4
Q
Antimuscarinic, anticholinergic agents
A
Physostigmine and control hyperthermia
5
Q
Arsenic
A
Dimercaprol + succimer
6
Q
Benzodiazepines
A
Flumazenil
7
Q
Beta-blockers
A
Saline + atropine + glucagon
8
Q
Carbon monoxide
A
100% O2, hyperbaric O2
9
Q
Copper
A
Penicillamine, trientine
10
Q
Cyanide
A
Nitrite + thiosulfate, hydroxycobalamin
11
Q
Digoxin
A
Anti-Dig Fab fragments, K+ and Mg++ to normalize if needed
12
Q
Gold
A
Dimercaprol, succimer, penicillamine
13
Q
Heparin
A
Protamine sulfate
14
Q
Iron
A
Deferoxamine, deferasirox, deferiprone
15
Q
Lead
A
EDTA, dimercaprol, succimer, penicillamine
