Torticollis Flashcards

1
Q

Where is the swelling in congenital torticollis?

A

SCM

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2
Q

T/F: the mass regresses and leaves a fibrous band in place of the sternocleidomastoid muscle, causing contracture of the neck

A

True

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3
Q

What is another name for atypical torticollis?

A

wryneck

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4
Q

When does acute torticollis typically develop in young and middle-aged adults?

A

Overnight

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5
Q

What kind of Torticollis is a non-traumatic injury, tonic contraction of multiple neck muscles, sustained head torsion for a duration of 6 months or longer, is 50% painful/50% shaking?

A

Idiopathic Spasmodic Torticollis

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6
Q

What kind of dystonia is Idiopathic Spasmodic Torticollis and affects one part of your body (Involuntary muscle contractions that cause repetitive or twisting movements)?

A

Focal dystonia

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7
Q

What is IST often associated with?

A

Posterior limb tremor

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8
Q

T/F: IST is a CNS problem and may not be amenable to mechanically based CMT

A

True

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9
Q

Who does IST affect more?

A

Women

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10
Q

When do symptoms usually resolve for individuals with Acute Torticollis?

A

2 weeks

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11
Q

T/F: “Wry neck” or “Atypical torticollis” are sometimes used to label syndromes that involve muscles other than the SCM

A

True

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12
Q

What vertebrae could be at fault for acute torticollis?

A

T1/T2

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