Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

COMAT - Peds > ToRCHeS/Rashes > Flashcards

ToRCHeS/Rashes Flashcards

1
Q

What are the ToRCHeS infections?

A

Toxoplasma Gondii
Rubella
CMV
HIV and HSV-2
Syphilis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What are the ToRCHeS infections?

A

Toxoplasma Gondii
Rubella
CMV
HIV and HSV-2
Syphilis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

How is Toxoplasma Gondii transmitted?

A

Cat feces or undercooked meat

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is the triad seen with Toxoplasma Gondii infection in utero?

A

Chorioretinitis
Hydrocephalus
Intracranial calcifications

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is the triad seen with Toxoplasma Gondii infection in utero?

A

Chorioretinitis
Hydrocephalus
Intracranial calcifications

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

How is Rubella transmitted?

A

Respiratory droplets

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is the triad seen with Rubella infection in utero?

A

PDA
Cataracts
Deafness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is the triad seen with Rubella infection in utero?

A

PDA
Cataracts
Deafness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

How is CMV transmitted?

A

Sexual contact or organ transplantation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What are signs of CMV infection in utero?

A

Deafness
Periventricular calcifications
Seizures
Rash

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What are the signs of CMV infection in utero?

A

Deafness
Periventricular calcifications
Seizures
Rash

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

How is HIV transmitted?

A

Sexual contact or needlestick

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What are the signs of HIV infection in utero?

A

Chronic diarrhea
Recurrent infections

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

How is HSV-2 transmitted?

A

Skin/mucous membrane contact

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What are the signs of HSV-2 infection in utero?

A

Vesicular lesions
Encephalitis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What are the signs of Syphilis infection in utero?

A

Snuffles
Hand/foot rash
Hepatosplenomegaly

17
Q

What causes Erythema Infectiosum (5th disease)?

A

Parvovirus B19

18
Q

Signs of Parvovirus B19 infection?

A

Slapped cheek - red/maculopapular rash that spreads down body

19
Q

What are 2 complications of Parvovirus B19 infection?

A

Arthropathy and Aplastic Crisis

20
Q

What can Parvovirus B19 cause in utero?

A

Fetal hydrops and death

21
Q

What causes the Measles?

A

Paramyxovirus

22
Q

What are the main signs of Measles?

A

4Cs
- Cough
- Coryza
- Conjunctivitis
- Koplik spots

23
Q

What are the main signs of Paramyxovirus infection?

A

4Cs
- Cough
- Coryza
- Conjunctivitis
- Koplik spots

24
Q

What may improve the symptoms of Measles?

A

Vitamin A

25
Q

What is a late term complication of the Measles?

A

Subacute Sclerosing Panencephalitis

26
Q

What are the symptoms of infection with Rubella?

A

Posterior auricular LAD
Rash that spreads down the body

27
Q

If there is a rash and prominent LAD, what is the likely cause?

A

Rubella

28
Q

What causes Roseola?

A

HHV-6 and HHV-7

29
Q

What are the symptoms of Roseola?

A

Very high fever
– when fever disappears => RASH

30
Q

What is a possible complication of Roseola?

A

Febrile seizures

31
Q

Chickenpox is caused by?

A

Varicella zoster

32
Q

When are you infectious with Chickenpox?

A

24 hours before rash and until the lesions crust over

33
Q

How can you distinguish Chickenpox from other rashes?

A

Lesions are all in different stages of healing

34
Q

What causes Hand Foot and Mouth disease?

A

Coxsackie Virus A

35
Q

What are the signs of Hand Foot and Mouth disease?

A

Oral ulcers with sore throat
Vesicular rash on the hands, feet and butt

COMAT - Peds (12 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions