Topic 4 Purification Flashcards
Formula
Fraction of binding sites
θ = [PL] / ([PL]+[P])
or
θ = [L] / ([L] + Kd)
Kd formula
Kd = [P][L] / [PL]
Structure of Edman reagent
Ph-N=C=S
Name of Edman degradation reagent
phenylisothiocyanate (PITC)
Where does the Edman reagent react ?
The N terminus
Size limit to Edman degradation
approx 100 amino acids
AAs destroyed when protein is boiled in acid
Destroys Trp
Hydrolyses:
Asn -> Asp
Gln -> Glu
Trypsin cutsite
After K, R
but not after Pro
Chymotrypsin cutsite
after FYW
but not after Pro
Elastase cutsite
after AGSV…
but not after Pro
V8 protease cutsite
after DE
Asp-N protease cutsite
before DE
CNBr cutsite
After M
Protease reagents (6)
Trypsin, Chymotrypsin, Elastase V8 Protease Asp-n protease CNBr
What is a paralog ?
It is when an enzyme replicates and mutates within the dna of one species