Topic 4 Purification Flashcards

1
Q

Formula

Fraction of binding sites

A

θ = [PL] / ([PL]+[P])
or
θ = [L] / ([L] + Kd)

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2
Q

Kd formula

A

Kd = [P][L] / [PL]

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3
Q

Structure of Edman reagent

A

Ph-N=C=S

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4
Q

Name of Edman degradation reagent

A

phenylisothiocyanate (PITC)

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5
Q

Where does the Edman reagent react ?

A

The N terminus

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6
Q

Size limit to Edman degradation

A

approx 100 amino acids

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7
Q

AAs destroyed when protein is boiled in acid

A

Destroys Trp
Hydrolyses:
Asn -> Asp
Gln -> Glu

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8
Q

Trypsin cutsite

A

After K, R

but not after Pro

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9
Q

Chymotrypsin cutsite

A

after FYW

but not after Pro

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10
Q

Elastase cutsite

A

after AGSV…

but not after Pro

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11
Q

V8 protease cutsite

A

after DE

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12
Q

Asp-N protease cutsite

A

before DE

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13
Q

CNBr cutsite

A

After M

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14
Q

Protease reagents (6)

A
Trypsin,
Chymotrypsin,
Elastase
V8 Protease
Asp-n protease
CNBr
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15
Q

What is a paralog ?

A

It is when an enzyme replicates and mutates within the dna of one species

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16
Q

What is an ortholog ?

A

when the same gene is used in different species due to divergent evolution

17
Q

Proteins involved in catalytic triad

A

Ser, His, Asp