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LEA 3 > TOPIC 3 > Flashcards

TOPIC 3 Flashcards

1
Q

-the idea that lighting can provide improve protection for people and facilities is as old as the civilization

A

PROTECTIVE LIGHTING

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2
Q

-is single most cost-effective deterrent to crime because it creates a psychological deterrent to the intruders

A

PROTECTIVE LIGHTING

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3
Q

-the most common security-lighting system

A

STATIONARY LUMINARY/ CONTINUOUS LIGHTING

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3
Q

GIVE THE PURPOSE OF SECURITY LIGHTS

A

a. It improves visibility so that intruders can be seen, identified or apprehended

b. It gives psychological fear which serves as a deterrent to thieves, pilferers, trespassers and saboteurs

c. It makes easier the routine work of a guard in identifying employees, vehicles and etc during nighttime

d. If placed in certain areas, may even reduce the number of stationary guards and instead may require only roving patrols at night

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3
Q

provides sufficient illumination during hours of darkness

A

PROTECTIVE LIGHTING

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3
Q

4 TYPES OF PROTECTIVE LIGHTING

A
  1. STATIONARY LUMINARY/ CONTINUOUS LIGHTING
  2. STANDBY LIGHTING
  3. MOVABLE LIGHTING
  4. EMERGENCY LIGHTING
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4
Q

2 TYPES OF STATIONARY LUMINARY (CONTINUOUS)

A

a. GLARE PROJECTION TYPE
b. CONTROLLED LIGHTING

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4
Q
  • consisting of series of fixed luminaries to flood given area continuously overlap
A

STATIONARY LUMINARY/ CONTINUOUS LIGHTING

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5
Q

-the intensity is focused to the intruder while the observe or guard remains in the comparative darkness

A

GLARE PROJECTION TYPE

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6
Q

-the lighting is toward the approach of an entrance to an installation. Lights with reflectors increase this

A

GLARE PROJECTION TYPE

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7
Q

-the width of the lighted stop can be controlled and adjusted to suit the security needs

A

CONTROLLED LIGHTING

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8
Q

-the lighting is focused; sag on a file of items rather than on the background.

A

CONTROLLED LIGHTING

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9
Q
  • similar to continuous lighting but turned on manually or by special device or other automatic means when there is suspicion of entry
A

STANDBY LIGHTING

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10
Q
  • stationary or portable manually operated searchlights which maybe lighted continuously during hours of darkness or only as needed and usually supplementary to either to the first 2 types
A

MOVABLE LIGHTING

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10
Q

4 TYPES OF LIGHTING EQUIPMENT

A
  1. FLOODLIGHTS
  2. SEARCH LIGHTS
  3. FRESNEL LIGHTS
  4. STREETLIGHTS
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11
Q

-also is referred to as “crash lighting”

A

STANDBY LIGHTING

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12
Q
  • duplicative of existing lighting system that is utilized in the event of electric failure
A

EMERGENCY LIGHTING

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13
Q
  • project light in a concentrated beam use in boundaries and fences
A

FLOODLIGHTS

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14
Q
  • These are highly focused incandescent lamp used to pinpoint potential trouble spots.
A

SEARCH LIGHTS

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15
Q
  • These are wide beam units, primarily used to extend the illumination in long, horizontal strips to protect the approaches to the perimeter barrier.
A

FRESNEL LIGHTS

15
Q

-widely used in parking areas

A

STREETLIGHTS

15
Q

-It assists the security in detecting, impeding, or deterring potential security threat in the installation.

A

PROTECTIVE ALARMS

16
Q
  • It emits aural or visual signals or both.
A

SENSOR OR TRIGGER DEVICE

16
Q

-Its function is to alert the security personnel for any attempt of intrusion into a protected area, building or compound.

A

PROTECTIVE ALARMS

17
Q

3 FUNCTION OF ALARM SYSTEM

A
  1. DETECT FIRE OR INTRUSION
  2. EMERGENCY NOTIFICATION
  3. MONITORING EQUIPMENT OR FACILITY CONDITION
18
Q

3 BASIC PARTS OF AN ALARM SYSTEM

A
  1. SENSOR OR TRIGGER DEVICE
  2. TRANSMISSION LINE
  3. ANNUNCIATOR/ENUNCIATOR
19
Q
  • Circuit which transmits the message to the signaling apparatus.
A

TRANSMISSION LINE

20
Q
  • It is the signaling system that activates the alarm

-it can be a bell, busser, light flashing and so on

A

ANNUNCIATOR/ENUNCIATOR

21
Q

5 TYPES OF ALARM SYSTEM

A
  1. CENTRAL STATION SYSTEM
  2. PROPRIETARY SYSTEM
  3. AUXILLARY ALARM
  4. LOCAL ALARM
  5. DIAL ALARM SYSTEM
22
Q
  • Type of protective alarm system where this is located outside the installation.
  • When alarm is sounded, _____ notifies police and other agency.
A

CENTRAL STATION SYSTEM

23
Q
  • In this system installation circuits are led into local police or fire department by lease telephone lines.

-installed outside the building or nearby law enforcement agencies

A

AUXILLARY ALARM

24
Q
  • this system consist of ringing up visual or audible alarm near the object to be protected

-installed inside the building

A

LOCAL ALARM

24
Q
  • This function in the same way as central system except that is owned by, operated and located in the facility.
  • Response to all alarms is by facility’s own security or fire personnel.
A

PROPRIETARY SYSTEM

25
Q
  • This system is a set to dial a predestined number when the alarm is activated.
A

DIAL ALARM SYSTEM

26
Q

3 MOST COMMON CAUSE OF FALSE ALARM

A
  1. USER NEGLIGENCE
  2. POOR INSTALLATION OR SERVICING
  3. FAULTY EQUIPMENT
27
Q
  • The number selected might be the police or the subscriber’s home number, or both.
  • When the phone is answered, a recording states that an intrusion is in progress at the location so alarmed.
A

DIAL ALARM SYSTEM

28
Q

8 KINDS OF ALARM

A
  1. VIBRATION DETECTION DEVICE
  2. METALLIC FOIL OR WIRE
  3. BILLS TRAPS
  4. DOUBLE SQUEEZE BUTTONS
  5. LASER BEAM ALARM
  6. FOOT RAIL ACTIVATOR
  7. AUDIO DETECTION DEVICE
  8. KNEE OR THIGH BUTTON
29
Q
  • Installed inside the desk or teller station so they can be activated by knee or thigh pressure.
A

KNEE OR THIGH BUTTON

30
Q
  • Commonly found in location where personnel usually perform their duties from a seated position.
A

KNEE OR THIGH BUTTON

31
Q
  • Supersensitive microphone speaker sensor is installed in walls; ceiling and floors of the protected area of any sound caused by attempted forced entry inspected by the sensor.
A

AUDIO DETECTION DEVICE

32
Q
  • It is activated by placing the front of their foot to engage the activation bar placed on the floor in such a position that tellers may activate the alarm.
A

FOOT RAIL ACTIVATOR

33
Q
  • A laser emitter floods a wall or fencing with a beam so that when this beam is disturbed by a physical object, an alarm is activated.
A

LASER BEAM ALARM

34
Q
  • Pressure is required on both side of the device and therefore the probability of accidental alarm is reduced.
A

DOUBLE SQUEEZE BUTTONS

35
Q
  • It is usually placed in the teller’s cash drawer and connected to a alarm system using a wire connector.
A

BILLS TRAPS

36
Q
  • When currency is removed from the device, the alarm is activated.
  • The advantage of these devices is that the robbers frequently remove the currency and activate the alarm.
A

BILLS TRAPS

37
Q
  • In building or compound, all point of entry can be wired by using electrically charge strips of tin foil wire.
A

METALLIC FOIL OR WIRE

37
Q
  • Any actions that will move the foil or wire break the circuit and activate an alarm.
  • is used in window or glass surfaces.
A

METALLIC FOIL OR WIRE

37
Q
  • The vibration sensitive sensor is attached to walls, ceiling or floors of the protected areas.
  • The sensor detects any vibration caused by attempted forced entry.
A

VIBRATION DETECTION DEVICE

LEA 3 (6 decks)

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