Topic 2.8: Cell Respiration Flashcards
1
Q
What is cell respiration
A
the controlled release of energy from organic compounds to produce ATP
2
Q
What is the main organic compound used in this process
A
glucose, although lipids and proteins can be digested
3
Q
What are the two types of cell respiration
A
Anaerobic and Aerobic respiration
4
Q
What is anaerobic respiration
A
the partial breakdown of glucose in the cytosol for a small yield of ATP
5
Q
What is aerobic respiration
A
utilizes oxygen to completely break down glucose in the mitochondria for a larger ATP yield
6
Q
What is adenosine triphosphate (ATP)
A
a high energy molecule that functions as an immediate source of power for cell processes