Topic 1 (LAB) - Ecological Studies Flashcards

1
Q

An observation done in the habitat where the organisms live

A

In situ

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2
Q

The creation and analysis of
representations of data or ideas to
provide insight or make predictions.

A

Modeling

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3
Q

The collection of data in unmanipulated settings (like counting numbers of birds in a patch of forest or describing types of fungal spores seen through a microscope)

A

Observation

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4
Q

A tool that may be used to represent a novel hypothesis that can then be tested with or compared against future observational or experimental data

A

Model

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5
Q

These are the types of ecological studies

A

Observation
Experimentation
Modeling

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6
Q

These describe systems in pictures or
diagrams

A

conceptual models

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7
Q

A tool that can be used to simulate natural systems, allowing us to test
scenarios that would be too difficult, expensive, or logistically impossible to do in real life

A

Model

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8
Q

An observation done not in the natural environment

A

Ex situ

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9
Q

In modeling, there are _______ models and ________ models.

A

Conceptual, quantitative

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10
Q

Research that involves manipulation of
variables of interest while holding
others constant in order to test a hypothesis.

A

Experimentation

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11
Q

These are mathematical and involve
complex equations

A

quantitative models

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12
Q

A tool used to understand the data collected; it may describe or predict patterns using data from published work
by others.

A

Model

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