Tooling_U Chapter 6 Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Angled in comparison to the major surfaces of a part. These surfaces are created during chamfering.

A

Bevel

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1
Q

A metal consisting of iron, over 1.11 percent carbon, and 1 to 3 percent silicon offering heat resistance and compressive strength. This is often used as a machine-based material because it dampens vibrations.

A

Cast Iron

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2
Q

Machining a small angled feature along a part edge. This helps to remove burrs and aid in part assembly.

A

Chamfering

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3
Q

Milling that requires non-linear tool movement along two or more axes at the same time to produce a curve surface feature. This helps create complex shapes.

A

Contour Milling

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4
Q

The unintended movement or repositioning of a cutting tool or component due to a mechanical force. When this happens, a cutting tool can cause poor surface finish and inaccurate dimensions.

A

Deflecting

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5
Q

A milling operation involves a relatively wide cutter that removes material from the part to produce a flat surface. This is typically done to establish a part’s height on the mill

A

Face Milling

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6
Q

The process of cutting a channel or a passageway on the inner or outer surface of a cylindrical workpiece. During this, the tool is fed into the rotating workpiece radially to a specified dimension.

A

Grooving

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7
Q

What is the word used to describe something that rotates from one fixed position to another fixed position?

A

Indexes, Lathe turret, and mill tool changes index tools into place

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8
Q

A geometrically shaped component made of hardened material is placed into a tool holder to provide a cutting edge. This offers multiple cutting edges and can be indexed to present a new cutting edge after the prior edge is excessively worn.

A

Insert

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9
Q

A naturally occurring material with high electric and thermal conductivity, luster, density, and strength. Somes example are copper, iron, nickel, and lead.

A

Metals

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10
Q

A material consisting of very large molecules that are characterized by lightweight, high corrosion resistance, a high strength-to-weight ratio, and a low melting point. Most of this material can be easily shaped or formed.

A

Plastic

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11
Q

The use of a milling cutter to create an interior recess on the surface of a workpiece. This type of milling can create square, round, or rectangular pockets

A

Pocket Milling

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12
Q

A machine operation performed on a lathe that feeds a cutting tool along a non-linear path. This creates complex or curved features in a cylindrical workpiece.

A

Profiling

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13
Q

An unprocessed material that has not yet been manufactured.

A

Raw Material

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14
Q

A multi-point cutting tool with straight cutting edges that is used to enlarge or smooth holes that have been previously drilled. This can look similar to a drill but lacks a cutting point.

A

Reamer

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15
Q

A cutting pass that emphasizes high material removal rates at the possible sacrifice of surface finish or accuracy. These cuts are often the first cuts made in a machining process.

16
Q

A milling operation that produces a narrow channel or groove in the workpiece. During this milling process, an end mill engages the workpiece on its bottom and sides

A

Slot Milling

17
Q

The use of a shorter, sturdier drill to locate a hole for drilling. This form of drilling often uses a drill size slightly larger than the hole diameter to leave a chamfer after the hole is drilled.

A

Spot Drilling

18
Q

Cutting a workpiece to form a shape with a gradually decreasing diameter, similar to the shape of a cone. This is performed on a lathe.

19
Q

The component of the lather that holds that number of cutting tools. This rotates to place tools in the cutting position.

20
Q

The unintended movement or repositioning of a cutting tool or component due to a mechanical force. This, or deflection, of a cutting tool can cause poor surface finish and inaccurate dimensions.