Tolpuddle Martyrs Flashcards

1
Q

What county is Tolpuddle in?

A

Dorset

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2
Q

When did the Tolpuddle Martyrs case occour

A

1834

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3
Q

How many Tolpuddle Martyrs were there?

A

6

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4
Q

Who was the main Martyr?

A

George Loveless

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5
Q

Why were the Martyrs arrested?

A

For swearing an illegal oath to form a trade union/ friendly society to support each other in times of hardship

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6
Q

How much was the average wage of agricultural workers

A

10 shillings

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7
Q

Why did the Martyrs join together

A

To support each other since their wages fell to 7 shillings

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8
Q

In what year were the Combination acts repealed

A

1824/5

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9
Q

What was the name of the local landowner and magistrate who charged the martyrs

A

James Frapton

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10
Q

Why was the Martyrs trial seen to be unjust

A

All male landowning jury who employed the men and had reasons to convict them, only a 2 day trial

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11
Q

What happened to the Tolpuddle martyrs

A

Transported to Australia for 7 years then to be sold as slaves

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12
Q

When were the Tolpuddle martyrs pardoned

A

1836

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13
Q

Why were the Martyrs pardoned

A

800,000 signed petition, rallies around the country, Hyde park rally

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14
Q

Which minister pardoned the Martyrs

A

Lord Russel as home secretary

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