Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

TOEFL words and phrases > TOEFL リーディングのエッセンス > Flashcards

TOEFL リーディングのエッセンス Flashcards

1
Q

cetacean

A

クジラ目

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

blubber

A

脂肪

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

walrus

A

セイウチ

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

orca

A

シャチ

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

streamlined

A

流線型の

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

seal

A

アザラシ

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

echolocation

A

反響定位

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

vocalization

A

発声

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

flipper

A

水かき

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

upbringing

A

生い立ち

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

nostalgically

A

郷愁を抱いて

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

realistically

A

写実的に

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

parentage

A

家系

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

idyllic

A

牧歌的な

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

enlightened

A

見識のある

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

dialect

A

方言

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

property

A

特徴

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

frequency

A

周波数

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

medium

A

媒体物

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

seismic

A

振動の

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

pitch

A

音程

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

semitone

A

半音

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

geometric

A

等比数列の、幾何学的な

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

acoustics

A

音響学

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

vacuum

A

真空

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

diagram

A

平面図

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

crest

A

頂点

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

trough

A

谷

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

dimmer

A

照明調節スイッチ

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

reinterpret

A

再解釈する

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

sway

A

支配

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

buttress

A

控え壁

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

earn

A

もたらす

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

nobility

A

高潔さ

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

incorporate

A

組み入れる

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

trim

A

装飾

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

monumental

A

記念碑的な

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

capitol

A

国会議事堂

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

authentic

A

正真正銘の、信頼できる

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

levee

A

堤防

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

meander

A

曲がって進む

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
42
Q

terrace

A

土壇

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
43
Q

banquette

A

（堤防の）小段

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
44
Q

revetment

A

擁壁

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
45
Q

breach

A

破壊する、破壊

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
46
Q

silt

A

沈泥

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
47
Q

kinetic

A

運動によって起こる

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
48
Q

an array of 〜

A

ずらりと並んだ〜

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
49
Q

anticipated

A

予想された

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
50
Q

periodical

A

定期刊行物

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
51
Q

parallel

A

類似

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
52
Q

resolutely

A

断固として

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
53
Q

advocate

A

支持者、唱導者

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
54
Q

manipulation

A

操作

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
55
Q

icosahedron

A

20面体

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
56
Q

devastating

A

壊滅的な

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
57
Q

surplus goods

A

余剰品

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
58
Q

deploy

A

配置する

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
59
Q

party

A

（契約の）当事者

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
60
Q

in term of〜

A

〜によって

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
61
Q

perishable

A

腐りやすい

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
62
Q

wampum

A

貝殻ビーズ

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
63
Q

divisible

A

分けられる

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
64
Q

interdependence

A

相互依存

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
65
Q

variable

A

可変要素

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
66
Q

pollutant

A

汚染物質

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
67
Q

meteorology

A

気象学

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
68
Q

coin

A

（新語を）作る

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
69
Q

equation

A

（込み入った）状況

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
70
Q

bureaus

A

事務局

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
71
Q

contravene

A

矛盾する

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
72
Q

precede

A

〜に先行する

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
73
Q

admiral

A

海軍大将

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
74
Q

plunder

A

〜を略奪する

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
75
Q

fort

A

砦

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
76
Q

fortification

A

要塞化

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
77
Q

bombardment

A

砲撃

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
78
Q

invincible

A

無敵の

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
79
Q

cede

A

〜を譲渡する

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
80
Q

testament

A

証拠

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
81
Q

belie

A

〜を隠す

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
82
Q

feast

A

祝祭日

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
83
Q

treaty

A

条約

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
84
Q

dispute

A

紛争

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
85
Q

divine

A

予言する、予知する、推測する

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
86
Q

latitude

A

緯度

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
87
Q

dissipation

A

消失、消散

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
88
Q

silicate

A

ケイ酸塩

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
89
Q

proportional

A

比例した

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
90
Q

collide

A

衝突する、一致しない

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
91
Q

refuge

A

逃れる、非難する

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
92
Q

patriarchal

A

家父長制の

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
93
Q

matriarchal

A

女家長制の

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
94
Q

lineage

A

血統、家系

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
95
Q

rite

A

儀式

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
96
Q

marginalize

A

社会の周辺的な地位に追いやる

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
97
Q

fable

A

寓話

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
98
Q

clan

A

（tribeより小規模な）一家、一族

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
99
Q

kinship

A

親類関係

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
100
Q

alliance

A

同盟

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
101
Q

garden plot

A

庭地

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
102
Q

council

A

評議会

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
103
Q

democratic

A

民主制の

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
104
Q

voice concern

A

懸念を表明する

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
105
Q

landmass

A

広大な土地、大陸

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
106
Q

tabular

A

平板状の

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
107
Q

seismic

A

激震を伴う

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
108
Q

outlet

A

はけ口

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
109
Q

alga

A

藻類

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
110
Q

pack ice

A

流氷

111
Q

confined

A

閉じ込められた

112
Q

identical-sized

A

同一の大きさの

113
Q

rift

A

亀裂、裂け目

114
Q

pest

A

有害な動物（虫）

115
Q

legume

A

マメ科の植物

116
Q

nodule

A

根粒

117
Q

fallow

A

休閑中の

118
Q

topsoil

A

表土

119
Q

root-knot nematode

A

根こぶ線虫

120
Q

pesticide

A

殺虫剤

121
Q

safflower

A

ベニバナ

122
Q

subsoil

A

低土

123
Q

turn over

A

ひっくり返る

124
Q

bring about

A

〜をもたらす、〜を引き起こす

125
Q

lichen

A

地衣類

126
Q

vegetation

A

草木

127
Q

invertebrate

A

無脊椎動物

128
Q

differentiate

A

区別する

129
Q

hospitable

A

快適な

130
Q

niche

A

適所

131
Q

lavishly

A

ふんだんに

132
Q

rhizoid

A

仮根

133
Q

decay

A

腐る、朽ちる

134
Q

seta

A

さく柄

135
Q

liverwort

A

苔類

136
Q

bryophyte

A

苔植物

137
Q

hornwort

A

ツノゴケ類

138
Q

fall into

A

に分類される

139
Q

prevail

A

広がる、普及する

140
Q

abundance

A

大量、豊かさ

141
Q

eschew

A

〜を避ける

142
Q

denomination

A

宗派

143
Q

persecution

A

迫害

144
Q

proclaim

A

〜を宣言する

145
Q

flock

A

集まる

146
Q

congregation

A

信徒団

147
Q

mustache

A

口髭

148
Q

wicker

A

枝編み細工

149
Q

twist

A

傾向

150
Q

perpetuate

A

〜を永続させる

151
Q

Lancaster county

A

ランカスター郡

152
Q

obstacle

A

邪魔、支障をきたすもの

153
Q

humbly

A

謙虚に、慎ましく

154
Q

formerly

A

以前は、かつては

155
Q

fled (fleeの過去形)

A

逃れる、避難する

156
Q

proclaim

A

宣言する、公表する

157
Q

windmill

A

風車

158
Q

bearded

A

顎髭を生やした

159
Q

mustache

A

口髭

160
Q

lighthouse

A

灯台

161
Q

ailment

A

（軽いがしばしば慢性の）病気

162
Q

moderation

A

節度、中庸

163
Q

Phoenix

A

フェニックス

164
Q

exertion

A

労作

165
Q

communal

A

共同の

166
Q

reconcile

A

〜を合意調和させる

167
Q

dialectical

A

弁証法の

168
Q

philology

A

文献学

169
Q

vernacular

A

その土地特有の

170
Q

formulate

A

〜を練り上げる

171
Q

conduct

A

〜を運営する

172
Q

scholasticism

A

スコラ学

※キリスト教の教義を真理とした哲学

173
Q

scholar

A

学者

174
Q

sententia

A

格言

175
Q

vernacular

A

その土地特有の

176
Q

disputatio

A

討論、論争、議論

177
Q

theologian

A

神学者

178
Q

consolidate

A

確固たるものとする

179
Q

lectio

A

購読

180
Q

meditation

A

瞑想

181
Q

formulate

A

考案する、練る

182
Q

foremost

A

第一線の

183
Q

doctrine

A

教義、信条

184
Q

deem

A

〜と考える、みなす、判断する

185
Q

cohesive

A

まとまりのある

186
Q

crystallization

A

結晶化

187
Q

solvent

A

溶媒

188
Q

facet

A

切り子面

189
Q

gemstone

A

宝石用原石

190
Q

lattice

A

格子、格子状配列

191
Q

impurity

A

不純物

192
Q

crystal polymorph

A

結晶多形

193
Q

stalactite

A

鍾乳石

194
Q

stalagmite

A

石筍

195
Q

evaporite

A

蒸発残留岩

196
Q

borate

A

ホウ酸塩

197
Q

corrosion

A

腐食

198
Q

defining

A

決定的な

199
Q

integrate

A

〜を集約する

200
Q

dismantle

A

〜を徐々に廃止する

201
Q

egregious

A

甚だしい

202
Q

leverage

A

〜を利用する

203
Q

coerce

A

〜に強制する

204
Q

relegate

A

〜を委託する

205
Q

equitable

A

公平な

206
Q

stifle

A

抑える、鎮圧する

207
Q

rightfully

A

当然ながら

208
Q

incentivize

A

動機を与える、やる気を起こさせる

209
Q

glut

A

過剰供給する

210
Q

censorship

A

検閲

211
Q

squash

A

押しつぶす、制圧する

212
Q

provision

A

条件、規定

213
Q

stunt

A

妨げる、阻む

214
Q

bar 〜 from …

A

〜が…するのを禁止する

215
Q

tract

A

広い土地

216
Q

softwood

A

針葉樹、軟材

217
Q

hardwood

A

広葉樹、硬材

218
Q

esthetic

A

景観に配慮した

219
Q

sawmill

A

製材所

220
Q

resin

A

樹脂、松やに

221
Q

pollination

A

受粉

222
Q

pine

A

松

223
Q

moderately

A

ほどほどに、適度に

224
Q

teak

A

チーク材

225
Q

mahogany

A

マホガニー

226
Q

spruce

A

トウヒ

227
Q

merely

A

単に

228
Q

shrub

A

低木

229
Q

trophic

A

栄養の

230
Q

overdue

A

過度の

231
Q

affluent

A

裕福な、金持ちの

232
Q

impoverished

A

貧困に陥った、貧しい

233
Q

slumping

A

低迷する

234
Q

astounding

A

驚くべき、驚異的な

235
Q

blight

A

胴枯れ病

236
Q

decimating

A

多くを滅ぼす

237
Q

famine

A

飢餓

238
Q

impose

A

課す、負わす

239
Q

alienate

A

疎遠にする、遠ざける、避ける、仲間外れにする

240
Q

verge

A

端、境界線

241
Q

predicament

A

苦境、窮地

242
Q

caterpillar

A

芋虫

243
Q

flyway

A

渡鳥の飛路

244
Q

decimalization

A

10進法

245
Q

subdivision

A

下位区分

246
Q

metric system

A

メートル法

247
Q

arbitrary

A

任意の

248
Q

realm

A

領域、範囲

249
Q

dynasty

A

王朝、支配者層

250
Q

convoluted

A

複雑な

251
Q

rightfully

A

政党に、合法的に、当然ながら

252
Q

commissioned

A

依頼された、委託された

253
Q

coinage

A

貨幣制度、硬貨

254
Q

mint

A

（貨幣を）鍛造する

255
Q

denomination

A

単位

256
Q

pit

A

核、種

257
Q

rootstock

A

根茎、（接木の）台木

258
Q

scion

A

接ぎ穂、若枝

259
Q

toothpick

A

爪楊枝

260
Q

ripe

A

熟した、完熟した

261
Q

smallish

A

小さめの

262
Q

patent

A

特許

263
Q

cultivar

A

栽培品種

264
Q

overstate

A

誇張して述べる

265
Q

recite

A

復唱する、朗読する、物語る

266
Q

recount

A

詳しく話す、物語る

267
Q

rote

A

丸暗記（の）

268
Q

competency

A

資格、能力

269
Q

articulate

A

はっきりと述べる

270
Q

rethink

A

再考する、考え直す

271
Q

holy

A

神聖な

272
Q

verbatim

A

一語一語

273
Q

contemplation

A

瞑想、塾考

TOEFL words and phrases (10 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions