TNF (Infliximab) Flashcards

1
Q

TNF (Infliximab): used to treat patients with…

A
  • RA
  • Crohn’s disease (that is not responding to conventional therapy)
  • UC
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2
Q

TNF (Infliximab): acts as a(n)…

A

Immunosuppressant

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3
Q

How does TNF (Infliximab) affect Crohn’s Disease?

A

Induces and maintains remission of Crohn’s

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4
Q

All patients on TNF (Infliximab) should also be on…

A

Methotrexate

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5
Q

TNF (Infliximab) is contraindicated for what type of condition?

A

Any type of chronic condition

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6
Q

What is the pt education for TNF (Infliximab)?

A
  • The medication is very expensive
  • They need TB and HBV testing prior to tx
  • They cannot receive any live vaccines while on it
  • Infusion reactions are common
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7
Q

What are the common reactions to TNF (Infliximab)?

A
  • Flu like symptoms
  • Cardiopulmonary reactions (dyspnea/hypotension)
  • Skin reactions, Uticaria (hives)
  • GI disturbances
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8
Q

To reduce infusion reaction symptoms, what should the pt pre-treat with?

A
  • Antihistamine
  • Acetaminophen
  • Glucocorticoid
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9
Q

TNF (Infliximab) should be used with extreme caution for patients with what conditions?

A
  • HIV
  • Diabetes (because of the increased risk of infection)
  • Liver dysfunction
  • Heart failure
  • Pts taking other immunosuppressant drugs
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10
Q

TNF (Infliximab): SFX?

A
  • Bacterial sepsis
  • Heart and/or liver failures
  • Heme and/or neuro disorders
  • Cancer (lymphoma)
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11
Q

A pt taking TNF (Infliximab) presents with right-sided abdominal pain and mentions their urine has been dark/brown. What may this indicate?

A

Liver failure

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12
Q

What are the s/s of a heme disorders for pts taking TNF (Infliximab)?

A

Persistent fever, bruising, bleeding and pallor

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