TLI Phonology Flashcards

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1
Q

What should handouts contain?

A

Phonemic transcriptions of new words, plus marked features of connected speech.

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2
Q

What makes learners ‘sound’ proficient?

A

Their ability to use features of connected speech properly.

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3
Q

What do rhymes and chants help with?

A

Identifying and producing weak and strong syllables.

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4
Q

What is the difference between square brackets and slashes?

A

[phonetic transcript] /phonemic transcript/

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5
Q

What is an allophone?

A

One of different ways that a single phoneme may be pronounced.

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6
Q

What is free variation?

A

When there is acceptable variation between examples of phonemes because of regional differences.

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7
Q

Is pitch higher or lower on stressed syllables?

A

Higher

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8
Q

Why do learners find teen/ty numbers so difficult?

A

Because of ‘shifting stress’

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9
Q

Which regular verbs take /t/ to form the past simple?

Which take /d/?

Which take /id/?

A

Those ending with fortis, unvoiced consonants.

Those ending with lenis, voiced consonants.

Those ending in /t/ or /d/.

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10
Q

What happens to intonation at the tonic syllable?

A

It starts to fall.

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