TLE ALPHABETS OF LINES Flashcards

1
Q

What are lines?

A

basis of all drawings

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2
Q

Why are lines the basis of all drawings?

A

Because they have the same relation to drawings as letters do to words

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3
Q

Why should lines be clear and simple?

A

to have the correct meaning when the drawing is read

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4
Q

They are classified according to their?

A

weight, construction, and function

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5
Q

What is Border Line?

A

the heaviest or darkest in a drawing. The border surrounds a drawing and is usually rectangular in shape.

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6
Q

What is Visible Line?

A

A heavy line used to represent the outline, the exterior contour of the object. It represents the visible edges of an object and are always shows as continuous lines.

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7
Q

Hidden line

A

a medium weight line used to describe outlines that are not visible to the eye from a certain view.

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8
Q

What is hidden line formerly called?

A

dotted line or invisible line

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9
Q

measurement of short dashes of hidden lines

A

about 3-4 mm with about 1-2mm or 1/2 inch spaces apart

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10
Q

Center line

A

are thin broken lines used to indicate the center of a circle or radius.

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11
Q

What are the lightest and finest lines?

A

Center lines

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12
Q

What is Extension line?

A

a line extending from view to indicate the limit of a measurement given by a dimension line that is located outside the view.

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13
Q

What is Dimension Line?

A

used to indicate the measurements of an object.

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14
Q

a dimension line indicates three parts what are they?

A

Arrowheads, number of measurements, fine line.

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15
Q

What is fine line?

A

has the same thickness or weight as the extension line

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16
Q

what is an arrowhead?

A

Are short heavy strokes called flares placed at the extremities of this fine line. The shape of it is like an ordinary pen.

17
Q

What is a number or figure?

A

is usually positioned at the middle of the fine line and its axis is perpendicular to it.

18
Q

What is Leader Line?

A

is a fine broken line with an arrowhead at one end. It is used for indicating the measurement and name of a part of an object

19
Q

Parts of a leader line

A

a short horizontal line, inclined line at any convenient angle.

20
Q

What is a Phantom line?

A

used when showing objects having repetitive details such as screws, threads, gear teeth, or spring coils. Used to save time and avoid confusion

21
Q

What is cutting plane line?

A

Indicates where the imaginary cutting takes place.

22
Q

What is sectional view?

A

are used to to describe the interior construction of an object

23
Q

what are Long break lines

A

a limiting line is a long break. Used for limiting the length of an elongated object so that can be shown without change the size of its view

24
Q

Short break line

A

medium line used to break an object when it is too large to get on the drawing paper

25
Q

What are section lines?

A

indicates that the inside surface of an object is not visible.