Tissue Study slides Flashcards

1
Q

New cartilage is formed via

a. appositional growth
b. interstitial growth
c. fibrosis
d. necrosis

A

b. interstitial growth

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2
Q

if fibrosis occurs during tissue repair then

A

the function of the repaired tissue is impaired

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3
Q

the serous membrane covering the stomach and most of the intestines is called

A

visceral peritoneum

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4
Q
watery perspiration is an example of a \_\_\_\_\_\_ secretion. 
merocrine
apocrine 
holocrine 
mucous
A

merocrine

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5
Q
which of the following is a type of secretion in which some cytoplasm is lost with the product? 
merocrine
apocrine 
holocrine 
mucous
A

apocrine

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6
Q
you would find pseudostratified columnar epithelium lining the 
trachea
urinary bladder 
secretory portions of the pancreas 
surface of the skin 
stomach
A

trachea

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7
Q
glands whose cells release their products via exocytosis are called 
merocrine
apocrine 
holocrine 
mucous
A

merocrine

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8
Q
tissue changes with age include all of the following except: 
less efficient tissue maintenance 
proliferation of epidermal cells
thinner epithelia 
more fragile connective tissue 
decreased ability to repair damage
A

proliferation of epidermal cells

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9
Q
the heart and blood vessels are lined by:
pseudostratified columnar epithelium
transitional epithelium 
simple cuboidal epithelium
simple columnar epitheium 
simple squamous epithelium
A

simple squamous epithelium

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10
Q

microscopic examination of a tissue reveals an open framework of fibers with a large volume of fluid ground substance and elastic fibers. this tissue would most likely come from:
inner wall of a blood vessel
lungs
spleen
tissue that separates skin from underlying muscle
bony socket of eye

A

tissue that separates skin from underlying muscle

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11
Q
secretion and absorption are important functions of:
adipose connective tissue
smooth muscle 
stratified squamous epithelium 
simple cuboidal epithelium 
dense regular connective tissue
A

simple cuboidal epithelium

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12
Q

which of the following is typical of an endocrine gland?
a. it released hormones
b. it is made of epithelial tissue
c. it releases its products into ducts that empty onto epithelial surfaces
both A & B
both B & C

A

both A & B

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13
Q

all four types of body tissue are found in skeletal muscle
true
false

A

true

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14
Q

stratified cuboidal epithelium would be found:
lining the urinary bladder
lining the ducts that drain the sweat glands
lining kidney tubules
lining the stomach
at the surface of the skin

A

lining the ducts that drain the sweat glands

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15
Q

simple cuboidal epithelium would be found:
at the surface of the skin
lining the trachea
lining blood vessels
forming the follicles of the thyroid gland
lining the airsacs of the lungs

A

forming the follicles of the thyroid gland

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16
Q

the cartilage that provides support and reduces friction is:
hyaline cartilage
elastic cartilage
fibrocartilage

A

hyaline cartilage

17
Q

the strongest of all the cartilages is:
hyaline cartilage
elastic cartilage
fibrocartilage

A

fibrocartilage

18
Q
the tissue found between the bones of your knee is:
elastic cartilage
hyaline cartilage 
fibrocartilage
adipose tissue
areolar connective tissue
A

fibrocartilage

19
Q
the type of epithelium found where absorption or secretion takes place is \_\_\_\_\_ epithelium 
simple squamous 
simple cuboidal 
pseudostratified columnar 
all of the above
A

all of the above

20
Q
the tissue found on the tip of your nose is:
fibrous cartilage
elastic cartilage
hyaline cartilage
dense regular connective tissue
dense irregular connective tissue
A

hyaline cartilage

21
Q

aponeuroses are bands of dense regular connective tissue that bind:
muscle to bone
bone to bone
muscle to muscle

A

muscle to muscle

22
Q

which of the following is not a correct statement about simple epithelia:
they afford little mechanical protection
they are characteristic of regions where secretion or absorption occurs
they line internal compartments and passageways
they cover surfaces subjected to mechanical/chemical stress
they are avascular

A

they cover surfaces subjected to mechanical/chemical stress

23
Q
the type of epithelium that is found lining internal body compartments and blood vessels is: 
simple squamous epithelium 
stratified squamous epithelium 
simple cuboidal epithelium
stratified cuboidal epithelium
transitional epithelium
A

simple squamous epithelium

24
Q
which of the following membranes lines cavities that communicate with the exterior of the body?
mucous
cutaneous
serous
synovial
A

mucous

25
Q
glands that have whole cells that die and rupture to release their product are called: 
merocrine
holocrine
apocrine
goblet cells
A

holocrine

26
Q

____ attach skeletal muscles to bones and ____ connect one bone to another.

A

tendons; ligaments

27
Q
simple columnar epithelium lines: 
the stomach
the trachea 
the bladder
mouth
nasal cavity
A

the stomach

28
Q

wharton’s jelly is another name for :
mucous connective tissue
ground substance
collagen fibers

A

mucous connective tissue

29
Q
specialized junctions that allow chemical substances to pass between them are called: 
tight junctions
desmosomes
gap junctions
hemidesmosomes 
ground substance
A

gap junctions

30
Q
a type of intercellular connection in which there is a partial fusion of the lipid portions of the two cell membranes is termed a: 
tight junction
gap junction
intermediate junction
desmosome
A

tight junction

31
Q

the five characteristics of epithelial tissue:

A
cellularity and specialized contacts
polarity 
supported by CT
avascular
regeneration
32
Q

the 6 characteristics of epithelial tissue:

A
protection
filtration
secretion
excretion
absorption
sensory reception