Tissue Response to Injury Flashcards
what are the three phases of healing
inflammatory, fibroblastic repair, maturation-remodeling phase
rubor
redness
tumor
swelling
dolor
tenderness and pain
calor
increased temperature
function laesa
loss of function
Inflammatory response sequence
Injury to cell- Chemical mediators liberated- Vascular reaction- platelets and leukocytes adhere to vascular wall- Phagocytosis- Clot formation
What are the chemical mediators
Histamine, Leukotrienes, Cytokines, Prostaglandins
margination
Accumulation of leukocytes on blood vessel walls at the site of injury during early stages of inflammation
leukocytes
consists of two types- granulocytes and agranulocytes
diapedesis
passage of blood cells, via ameoboid action, through the intact capillary wall
exudate
accumulation of fluid in an area
neutrophils
a type of leukocyte
Phagocytes
Neutrophils, macrophages, and leukocytes that ingest microorganisms, other cells, and foreign particles