Tissue

Question 1

study of tissues

Answer 1

histology

Question 2

study of diseased tissue

Answer 2

histopathology

Question 3

four types of tissue

Answer 3

epithelial
connective
muscular
nervous

Question 4

-the type of tissue forms into membrane or gland

Answer 4

epithelial tissues

Question 5

classified by the outermost cell layer or the number of cell layers

Answer 5

epithelial tissues

Question 6

flattened cells with a polygonal shape when viewed from above

Answer 6

squamos

Question 7

mesentry, pleura, pericardium, peritoneum, mesothelium, inner cheek cells

Answer 7

squamos

Question 8

cells with more or less equal height and width

Answer 8

cuboidal

Question 9

tubules in the kidney, germinal epithelium of ovary, thyroid follicles

Answer 9

cuboidal

Question 10

cells with greater height than width

Answer 10

columnar

Question 11

only one layer

Answer 11

simple

Question 12

more than one cell layer

Answer 12

stratified

Question 13

one layer of cells but appears like two or three layers due to different nuclear layers and cell heights

Answer 13

pseudostratified

Question 14

cell layers vary from two to six

Answer 14

transitional

Question 15

consist of cell matrix (connective tissues fibers, ground subtances, tissue fluid)

Answer 15

connective tissues

Question 16

main functions are to bind, anchor, and provide support for various body parts and organs

Answer 16

connective tissues

Question 17

most widespread of all connective tissues

Answer 17

loose ct

Question 18

collagen, elastic fibers, reticular, adipose

Answer 18

loose ct

Question 19

dermis of the skin

Answer 19

Dense ct

Question 20

tendons and ligaments

Answer 20

dense ct

Question 21

____: supporting tissue of the embryos; articular surfaces of the bones; appear clear and glass-like

Answer 21

hyaline

Question 22

___: found in areas where support and flexibility are required

Answer 22

elastic

Question 23

____: found in parts where tough support is required; pubic symphysis; atlas; ankle

Answer 23

fibrocartilage

Question 24

hyaline, fibrocartilage, elastic

Answer 24

cartilage

Question 25

similar to other connective tissues in composition but with the addition of calcium salts which makes it hard and rigid; spongy and compact

Answer 25

bones

Question 26

rbc, wbc, and platelets suspended in a liquid matrix known as plasma

Answer 26

blood

Question 27

they are capable of shortening during contraction. They may be attached to the bones or arranged un tubular sheets in organs

Answer 27

muscular tissues

Question 28

functionally muskles can be ______ or _________

Answer 28

Voluntary

involuntary

Question 29

structurally muscles can be _____ or ______

Answer 29

striated

smooth

Question 30

elongated, thick in the middle, tapering ends, nucleus is at the center

Answer 30

smooth involuntary

Question 31

located in the stomach and intestine

Answer 31

smooth involuntary

Question 32

grouped in bundles or fascicles, long and gradually tapering at the ends; there are several nuclei to a fiber

Answer 32

striated voluntary

Question 33

located in the skeletal muscles

Answer 33

striated voluntary

Question 34

several muscle cells joined end to end at specialized junctions inside the intercalated discs

Answer 34

striated voluntary

Question 35

located in the heart

Answer 35

striated voluntary

Question 36

the perception and interpretation of external stimuli is the primary function of cells in the nervous system

Answer 36

nervous tissues

Question 37

two types of cells in the nervous tissues

Answer 37

nerve cells

supporting cells