Eukaryotic Flashcards

1
Q

Gate keeper

A

plasma/cell membrane

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2
Q

separates cell from external environment

A

plasma/cell membrane

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3
Q

provides strength and shape

A

plasma/cell membrane

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4
Q

communication

A

plasma/cell membrane

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5
Q

control center

A

nucleus

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6
Q

directs protein synthesis

A

nucleus

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7
Q

contains cells dna

A

nucleus

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8
Q

Packaging and sorting several types of molecules

A

golgi apparatus

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9
Q

packaging center

A

golgi apparatus

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10
Q

power house

A

mitochondria

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11
Q

site of aerobic respiration

A

mitochondria

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12
Q

atp synthesis

A

mitochondria

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13
Q

tunnels of transformation

A

endoplasmic reticulum

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14
Q

biotranformation

A

endoplasmic reticulum

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15
Q

endoplasmic reticulum rough

A

protein synthesis

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16
Q

smooth endoplasmic reticulum

A

lipid synthesis

17
Q

detoxifier

A

peroxisomes

18
Q

breakdown kf toxic substances

A

peroxisomes

19
Q

suicide bags

A

lysosomes

20
Q

breakdown of worn out cells and extracellular material

A

lysosomes

21
Q

digestion of food molecules acquired through endocytosis

A

lysosomes

22
Q

support material

A

cytoskeleton

23
Q

maintenance of overall cell shape

A

cytoskeleton

24
Q

facilitation of coherent movements

A

cytoskeleton

25
Q

protein maker

A

ribosomes

26
Q

biosynthesis of proteins

A

ribosomes

27
Q

large sacs for storage

A

vacuoles ( in plant cells only)

28
Q

store organic, inorganic, and waste materials

A

vacuoles ( in plant cells only)

29
Q

turgor pressure

A

vacuoles ( in plant cells only)

30
Q

Storage comparents

A

Plastids( in plant cells only)

31
Q

store pigments and photosynthesis

A

Plastids( in plant cells only)

32
Q

chromosome puller

A

centriole( in plant cells only)

33
Q

together with spindle fibers, it pulls the chromosomes toward opposite poles during mitosis

A

centriole( in animal cells only)

34
Q

protector

A

Cell wall( in plants only)

35
Q

maintains shape of plant cells; involved in turgor pressure

A

Cell wall( in plants only)