Tissue Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

Three embryonic tissues called germ layer

A

Endoderm, mesoderm, ectoderm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Four main types of tissues

A

Epithelial, muscle, connective, nervous tissues

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Two classification of epithelial tissues

A

Covering and lining, gladular epithelium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Epithilia that consist one layer with the function of absorption, secretion, and filtration

A

Simple epithelia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Three types of simple epithelia

A

Simple squamous epithelium, simple cubiodal epithelium, simple columnar epithelium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Have scale like appearance. Ex: endothelium and mesothelium.

A

Simple squamous epithelium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Have box like cells. Can be found in kidney tubules

A

Simple cubiodal epithelium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Column like cell which nucleus are elongated and located at the basal end of the cells. These are form in the linig of some sections of the DIGESTIVE SYSTEM and parts of the FEMALE REPRODUCTIVE TRACT

A

Simple columnar epithelium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Type of epithelium that appears to be stratified

A

Pseudostratified columnar epithelium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Epithelial cell that consist of several stackes layers

A

Stratified epithelium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Thus type of epithelium is found in respiratory tract where some of the cells have cillia

Seen in trachea, the cillia moves the mucus produced by the goblet cell

A

Pseudostratified columnar epithelium q

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

This functions as protection against physical and chemical wear and tear

A

Stratified epithelium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

The apical cells and basal layer contains either columnar or cubiodal. Most common type of stratified epithelium in the hunan body. The top layer may be covered with DEAD CELLS with KERATIN

A

Stratified squamous epithelium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Functions as protective tissue. Can be found in sweat glands, salivary gland, mammary gland.

A

Stratified cubiodal epithelium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Functions for secretions and protection. Can be found in male urethra and some duct glands

A

Simple columnar epithelium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Can only be found in the urinary system specifically in the bladder, urethra, and the ureters. Kind of stratified epithelium that has gradual CHANGES IN SHAPE of the APICAL CELLS.

Ex: bladder fills with urine

A

Transitional epithelium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Epithelial tissue that makes up the glands such as THYROID, SWEAT, DIGESTIVE and ADRENAL GLANDS that are responsible for SECRETION of chemical substances

A

Glandular epithelium

18
Q

Ductless(no passage) gland that release secretion(hormones) into the surrounding tissues and fluids.

A

Endocrine glands

19
Q

Secretion (breast milk, saliva, and sweat) leaves through a duct(passage) that leads to epithelial surface

A

Exocrine glands

20
Q

Binds, supports, protect, connect. Can be found in mesoderm. It is dispersed in a matrix.

A

Connective tissue

21
Q

Fibroblast

A

Connective tissue proper

22
Q

Shock absorption and binding tissue

A

Loose connective tissue

23
Q

Fat. Fat storage. Insulation.

A

Adipose

24
Q

Weblike. Underlies most epithelia

A

Areolar tissue

25
Q

Mesh like supportive framework for soft organs such as LYMPHATIC (white blood cells) TISSUE

A

Reticular tissue

26
Q

Contains more collagen for greater resistance to stretching

A

Dense connective tissue

27
Q

Parallel fibers. Can be found in ligaments (bone-bone) and tendons (bone to muscle)

A

Dense regular connective tissue

28
Q

Random direction of fibers. Can be cound in DERMIS (skin)

A

Dense irregular connective tissue

29
Q

Composed of cell adhesion proteins and proteoglycans. A channel for substances to travel between blood capillaries and cells.

A

Connective tisue fibers and ground substances

30
Q

Three types of ct fibers + ground substances

A

Collagen, elastic, reticular

31
Q

Three specialized ct

A

Cartilage, bone, blood

32
Q

Chondrocytes

A

Cartilage

33
Q

Embryonic skeleton, ribs, nose, larynx, trachea

A

Hyaline cartilage

34
Q

Nasal tip, epiglotis, ear pinna

A

Elastic cartilage

35
Q

Knee, jaw joints, intervertebral discs

A

Fibrocartilage

36
Q

Hardes connective tissue. Strong and dense.

A

Bone

37
Q

Fluid parts of blood

A

Plasma

38
Q

Sloid parts of blood

A

Blood cells

39
Q

Transports the osygen all ober the body

A

Rbc or Erythrocytes

40
Q

Fights harmful microbes

A

Wbc or Leukocytes

41
Q

To stop blood clots

A

Thrombocytes