Mitosis Meiosis Flashcards

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1
Q

Non dividing

A

interphase

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2
Q

Replication of DNA, synthesis of proteins associated with DNA. (6-8 hrs)

A

Synthesis

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3
Q

Cell grows in size and organelles are replicated. (10-12 hrs)

A

Growth 1/ Gap 1

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4
Q

Cell grows in size and organelles are replicated. (10-12 hrs)

A

Growth 1/ Gap 1

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5
Q

Synthesis of proteins associated with mitosis. (2-4 hrs)

A

Growth 2/ Gap 2

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6
Q

Contains the information that determines the structure of proteins.

Copies of this are transferred from generation to generation.

Genetic material of cells found in nucleus.

A

DNA

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7
Q

Nucleid acids are macro molecules composed of

A

Carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, phosphorus

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8
Q

Both RNA and DNA are composed of

A

Nucleotides

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9
Q

Nucleotides are composed of

A

Sugar, phosphate, nitrogenous base

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10
Q

Organic bases found in nucleic acids

A

Nitrogenous organic base

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11
Q

Two groups of nitrogenous organic base?

A

Purines, pyrimidines

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12
Q

Double-ringed molecules

A

Purines

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13
Q

Purines

A

Guanine, Adenine

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14
Q

Single ringed molecules

A

Pyrimidines

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15
Q

Pyrimidines

A

Cytosine, Thymine, (Uracil in RNA)

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16
Q

Simple sugar

A

Monosaccharide

17
Q

Monosaccharide of DNA and RNA

A

Deoxyribose, ribose

18
Q

DNA pair

A

AT CG

19
Q

Hestone and DNA stucture

A

Nucleosome

20
Q

Coils of nucleosome

A

Chromatin

21
Q

Coils of chromatin

A

Chromatid

22
Q

Sister chomatids connected by

A

Centromere

23
Q

Sister chromatids connected

A

Chromosome