Timeline Flashcards

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0
Q

July 23, 1914

A

Austria-Hungary gives its ultimatum to Serbia

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1
Q

What happened on June 28, 1914

A

Archduke Franz Ferdinand was assasinated

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2
Q

July 25, 1914

A

Serbia mobilizes and Russia declares a period preparatory to war

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3
Q

July 30, 1914

A

Russia and Austro-Hungary order general mobilization

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4
Q

August 1, 1914

A

Germany mobilizes and declares war on Russia. France mobilizes, Germany and the Ottoman Empire sign a secret alliance treaty

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5
Q

August 3

A

Germany declares war on France. Britain orders general mobilization

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6
Q

August 4, 1914

A

Germany declares war on Belgium and invades prompting Britain to declare war on Germany. Wilson declares US neutriality

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7
Q

August 5

A

Austria-Hungary declares war on Russia

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8
Q

August 6

A

Serbia declares war on Germany

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9
Q

August 10

A

France declares war on Austria Hungary. Hungary invades Serbia

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10
Q

August 12, 1914

A

Britain declares war on Austria-Hungary

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11
Q

August 16, 1914

A

Russian troops invade East Prussia

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12
Q

August 20, 1916

A

The German Army occupies Brussels

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13
Q

August 22, 1914

A

Hungary declares war on Belgium

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14
Q

August 23, 1914

A

Japan declares war on Germany

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15
Q

August 23, 1914

A

Austria-Hungary invades Russian Poland

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16
Q

August 28, 1914

A

The Russians are defeated at Tanneburg

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17
Q

September 4-10

A

The Battle of the Marne

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18
Q

September 15, 1914

A

The Race to the Sea begins

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19
Q

September 17, 1914

A

Austro-German forces attack western Poland, Austro-Hungarian attempt at invading Serbia fails

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20
Q

October 6, 1914

A

Belgian troops abandon Antwerp to the Germans

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21
Q

October 19 1914

A

The First Battle Of Ypres

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22
Q

October 29, 1914

A

Turkey enters teh war

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23
Q

November 1, 1914

A

Russia declares war on the Ottoman Empire

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24
Q

November 5, 1914

A

Hungary invades Serbia

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25
Q

November 22

A

The First Battle of Ypres ends the Race to the Sea

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26
Q

December 15, 1914

A

The French and British launch a general offensive all along the Western Front

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27
Q

December 21, 1914

A

The first German air raid on Britain begins

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28
Q

January 15, 1914

A

Japan issues twenty one demands on China an ultimatum that sought Japan’s regional ascendancy over China

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29
Q

January 19, 19144

A

First German zeppellin attack on Britain

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30
Q

January 31, 1914

A

First German use of poison gas at Bolimow on the Eastern Front

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31
Q

February 4, 1915

A

German U-Boat attacks on Allied shipping an dGermany declares a blockade of Britain

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32
Q

February 22, 1915

A

Russia suffers heavy losses at the Second Battle of Masurian Lakes

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33
Q

March 1, 1915

A

The first British passenger liner is sunk by a U-boat

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34
Q

March 18, 1915

A

The British-French naval task force fails to force open the Dardanelles

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35
Q

April 22, 1915

A

The Second Battle of Ypres begins; the first German use of poison gas on the Western Front

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36
Q

April 25, 1915

A

British forces land on Gallipoli

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37
Q

April 26

A

France, Russia, Italy and Britain conclude seccret Treaty of London

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38
Q

May 7, 1915

A

The Lusitania is sunk

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39
Q

May 23, 1915

A

Italy declares war on Austria-Hungary

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40
Q

August 5, 1915

A

German forces occupy Warsaw

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41
Q

August 6, 1915

A

British forces land in Gallipoli

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42
Q

September 5, 1915

A

Tsar Nicholas II takes command of the Russian armies

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43
Q

September 21, 1915

A

The Battle of Loos, a major British offensive begins

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44
Q

October 6, 1915

A

Austro-Hungarian and German forces invae Serbia, expelling the Serbian army from the country

45
Q

October 15, 1915

A

Britain declares war on Bulgaria

46
Q

October 14, 1915

A

Bulgaria and Serbia declae war on each other

47
Q

December 17, 1915

A

Sir Douglas Haig replaces Sir John French as commander of the B.E.F.

48
Q

January 8, 1916

A

The British complete the evacuation of Gallipoli ending in an Ottoman victory

49
Q

January 27, 1916

A

Conscription is introduced in Britain

50
Q

February 27, 1916

A

The Germans open an offensive at Verdun

51
Q

April 24, 1916

A

The Easter Rebellion starts in Ireland

52
Q

May 4, 1916

A

Germany renounces its submarine policy

53
Q

May 5, 1916

A

Beginning of Arab revolt aginst the Ottoman Empire

54
Q

May 19, 1916

A

Britain and France conclude the Sykes-Picot Agreement defining areas of control for the two nations in the Middle East

55
Q

May 31, 1916

A

Battle of Jutland, the biggest naval battle in history

56
Q

June 4, 1916

A

Russian Brusilov Offensive in Carpathia nearly knock Hungary out of the war

57
Q

July 1, 1916

A

Britian and France begin the Battle of the Somme

58
Q

August 27, 1916

A

Romania declares war on Austria

59
Q

August 28, 1916

A

Italy declares war on Germany

60
Q

August 29, 1916

A

Hindenburg replaces Falkenhayn as chief of the German General Staff

61
Q

August 31, 1916

A

Germany suspends submarine assaults

62
Q

September 1, 1916

A

Bulgaria declares war on Romania

63
Q

September 15, 1916

A

Tanks are introduced for the first time on the Somme battlefield by the British

64
Q

October 15, 1916

A

Germany resumes U-boat attacks

65
Q

October 24, 1916

A

The French launch a counter-offensive at Verdun

66
Q

November 9, 1916

A

US President Wilson secures reelection

67
Q

November 18, 1916

A

The Battle of the Somme ends

68
Q

November 21, 1916

A

Franz Josef dies

69
Q

November 28, 1916

A

The first German ariplane air raid on Britain

70
Q

November 299, 1916

A

The US proclaims its occupation of Santa Domingo

71
Q

December 5, 1916

A

David Lloyd George replaces Herbert Henry Asquith as British Prime Minister

72
Q

December 12, 1916

A

Joseph Joffre is replaced by Robert Nivelle and Germany issues a peace note suggesting a compromise

73
Q

Februay 1, 1916

A

Germany resumes unrestricted submarine warfare

74
Q

February 3, 1917

A

The US ends diplomatic relations with Germany

75
Q

February 23, 1917

A

German forces begin a withdrawel to strong positions on the Hindenburg Line

76
Q

March 1, 1917

A

The Zimmermann Telegram is made public, detailing a German proposal of an alliance with Mexico against the US

77
Q

March 8, 1917

A

The Russian Revolution begins in Petrograd

78
Q

March 15, 1917

A

Tsar Nicholas II abdicates

79
Q

April 6, 1917

A

The US declares war on Germany

80
Q

April 9, 1917

A

Canadian success at the Battle of the Vimy Ridge

81
Q

April 16, 1917

A

Lenin arrives in Russia, Chemin des Dames starts

82
Q

May y15, 1917

A

Nivelle is replaced by Philippe Petain as French Commander in Chief

83
Q

June 15, 1917

A

The US Espionage Act is pressed

84
Q

June 25, 1917

A

The first American troops land in France

85
Q

June 27, 1917

A

Greece enters the war on the side of the allies

86
Q

July 1 1917

A

The Russian offensive begins

87
Q

July 6, 1917

A

British Army Officer TE Lawrence and Arabs capture Aquaba

88
Q

Jul 16, 1917

A

The Third Battle of Ypres begins

89
Q

July 19, 1917

A

Kerensky’s offensive fails marking the last Russian initiative of the war

90
Q

July 31, 1917

A

The Battle of Passchendale

91
Q

November 7, 1917

A

The Bolsheviks seize power in Petrograd and announce Russia’s intention to leave the war

92
Q

December 7, 1917

A

US declares war on Austria Hungary

93
Q

December 22, 1917

A

Russia opens separate pace negotiations with Germany

94
Q

January 8, 1918

A

US President Woodrow Wilson makes hi 14 speech to Congress

95
Q

March 3, 1918

A

The Russians accept German peace termss at Brest-Litovsk

96
Q

March 21, 1918

A

Germany launches spring offensives

97
Q

May 25, 1918

A

German U-boats appear in US waters for the first time

98
Q

July 15, 1918

A

The final phase of the great German spring push, the Second Battle of the Marne

99
Q

July 16, 1918

A

Fromer Tsar Nicholas II, his wife and children are murdered by the Bolsheviks

100
Q

July 18, 1918

A

The Allies counterattack against German forces, seizing initiaitive

101
Q

August 3, 1918

A

Allied intervention begins at Valdiostok

102
Q

August 8, 1918

A

The British launch Amiens offensive

103
Q

August 21, 1918

A

The Germans begin withdrawel to the Hindenburg Line

104
Q

September 29, 1918

A

Bulgaria signs an armistice

105
Q

October 30, 1918

A

Turkey concludes an armistice with the Allies

106
Q

November 3, 1918

A

The German fleet mutinies at Kiel. Trieste falls to the Allies and Hungary surrenders

107
Q

November 11, 1918

A

Armistice day

108
Q

January 5, 1919

A

Communist revolt in erlin

109
Q

January 18, 1919

A

Start of peace negotiations in Paris

110
Q

May 7-June 28, 1919

A

Treaty of Versailles drafted and signed