Tillia- Linden, Basswood Flashcards
Tillia
Linden, Basswood
Tillia cordata
Little leaf linden
Little leaf linden
when young a dense pyramidal compact attractive tree
low headed (keeps lower branches close to the grown)
Nice shape, looks like how you would draw a christmas tree
used in parks
Little leaf linden-buds
Buds alternate
reddish-brown
smooth, shiny 3-6 mm long
a few overlapping scales
alternate buds
Little leaf linden- leaves
simple
cordate
abruptly acuminate tip
slender petioles
sharply serrate
lobsided base visible
smooth veins except for tufts of brown hairs along veins good identifies
Little leaf linden- inflorescence
Can be quite ornamental
pendulous cyme
5-7 flowers per cyme
creamy white to pale yellow
arise from buds at base of leaves
Little leaf linden- fruit
greenish-yellow leaf-like bract
6 mm nutlet
thin shelled
ovoid
turns tan brown before being shed
cyme is shed intact
nutlets slightly ribbed
covered in gray brown hairs
Little leaf linden- fall colouration
yellow display, vibrant
Tilia americana
American Basswood/largeleaf linden
American basswood
Native to southern quebec and ontario
some grown in southern Manitoba
larger tree than little leaf linden
not a viable option here
Tilia mongolica ‘Harvest Gold’
Mongolian Linden/Mongolian Basswood
Mongolian Linden- leaves
coasrely serrate
flat to cordate at base
Mongolian linden
5 m
seeds much smaller
pointed; fewer seeds per inflorescence
group cluster planting because it is smaller
less nutlets
quite susceptible to winter sunscald
south side of trunk near ground level
xylem and phloem starts to warm up