tiffany's geo Flashcards

1
Q

how many time zones are there in canada?

A

6

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2
Q

what’s different about Newfoundland time?

A

half an hour difference (instead of an hour)

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3
Q

how many hours difference is there between Canada’s most easterly and most westerly time zones?

A

4 and a half hours

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4
Q

time zones are an interval of __ degrees apart?

A

15 degrees (360/24=15)

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5
Q

example of a direct statement scale

A

1cm = 100km

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6
Q

example of a representative fraction (ratio) scale

A

1 : 500 000

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7
Q

latitude

A

horizontal

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8
Q

longitude

A

vertical

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9
Q

prime meridian

A

0° E/W

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10
Q

international date line

A

180° E/W

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11
Q

north pole

A

90° N

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12
Q

arctic circle

A

75° N

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13
Q

tropic of cancer

A

45° N

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14
Q

equator

A

0° N/S

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15
Q

tropic of capricorn

A

45° S

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16
Q

antarctic circle

A

75° S

17
Q

south pole

A

90° S

18
Q

military grid

A

eastings first, then northings

19
Q

how many digits are there in a military grid reading?

A

6

20
Q

contour lines create what pattern when crossing a valley?

A

V (that always points uphill)

21
Q

what are closed depressions?

A

holes? basically below 0

22
Q

closed depressions are marked with

A

hatch marks

23
Q

index contours indicate

A

a specific or important interval

24
Q

who came up with the idea that there should be a standard time zone system worldwide?

A

Sir Stanford Fleming (Canadian)

25
Q

when did the standard time zone system become official?

A

1884