collapse of fisheries Flashcards
name 5 reasons of the collapse for the east coast fishery
- changes in natural conditions
- destructive fishing practices
- overfishing
- improved fishing technology
- uncontrolled foreign fishing
name 5 problems for the east coast fishery
- changes in natural conditions
- destructive fishing practices
- overfishing
- improved fishing technology
- uncontrolled foreign fishing
changes in natural conditions change ____, _____ _____ and ______ ______
temperature / salinity levels / migration routes
destructive fishing practices include _____ ____ unwanted fish and catching ______ species
throwing away / nontarget
overfishing is caused when # of mature fish __ # of fish caught, there is an _____ _____ of mature fish and the ____ _____ is too high
some improvements in fishing technology include _______________, ______/_______ systems, and ________ nets
powerful engine driven trawlers / solar, satellite / inescapable
name 3 reasons of the collapse for the west coast fishery
- changes in the environment
- overfishing
- lack of a salmon fishing treaty
name 3 problems for the west coast fishery
- changes in the environment
- overfishing
- lack of a salmon fishing treaty
changes in natural conditions change ____, _____ _____ and ______ ______
temperature / salinity levels / migration routes
destructive fishing practices include _____ ____ unwanted fish and catching ______ species
throwing away / nontarget
overfishing is caused when # of mature fish __ # of fish caught, there is an _____ _____ of mature fish and the ____ _____ is too high
some improvements in fishing technology include _______________, ______/_______ systems, and ________ nets
powerful engine driven trawlers / solar, satellite / inescapable
uncontrolled foreign fishing means that other countries _______________ and fishing limits are _______
catch more than is sustainable / extended
name 3 problems for the west coast fishery
- changes in the environment
- overfishing
- lack of a salmon fishing treaty
if first nations/sport fishers are to have greater shares, ___________ will have to ______ their catch
commercial fishers / reduce
in the 1990s, how many tonnes of fish were caught a year?
800 000 tonnes
what are the US and Canada standpoints on a fishing treaty?
US: there are enough salmon (no restrictions)
Canada: fewer fish should be caught (preservation)
name 3 problems for the west coast fishery
- first nations
- sport fishing
- commercial fishing
first nations have to _______
fish for their own food
which salmon are worth more: recreationally caught or commercially caught salmon?
recreationally caught salmon
the ______ industry wants a bigger share of the available salmon
sport fishing
if first nations/sport fishers are to have greater shares, ___________ will have to ______ their catch
commercial fishers / reduce
the government is gradually purchasing __________ and ___________ so the number of commercial fishers are reduced
commercial fishing licenses / fishing boats