demography Flashcards

1
Q

immigrate

A

to move permanently to a country other than one’s native country

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2
Q

emigrate

A

to leave your country of origin to live permanently in another country

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3
Q

demography

A

study of population numbers, population, trends, and issues

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4
Q

birth rate

A

number of births per 1000 people

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5
Q

death rate

A

number of deaths per 1000 people

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6
Q

natural increase rate

A

difference between the birth rate and death rate of a country

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7
Q

immigration rate

A

number of new canadians who have immigrated here from another country per 1000 of canada’s population

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8
Q

emigration rate

A

number of people per 1000 population in one year to emigrate

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9
Q

net migration rate

A

difference of people immigrating to a country and people emigrating from the same country

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10
Q

population growth rate

A

measurement that combines both natural increase and net migration to calculate the overall growth of a country’s population

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11
Q

doubling time

A

how long it would take for a country’s population to double at the country’s current rate of growth

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12
Q

rule of 70

A

process whereby you divide 70 by the population growth to estimate how many years it would take for the country’s population to double

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13
Q

dependency load

A

portion of the population that is not in the workforce; total people under 14 and above 65

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14
Q

population pyramid

A

graph that depicts population distribution by age and sex

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