Thyroid gland Flashcards
1
Q
Thyroglobulin
A
Precursor of the thyroid hormones in the acinus of the thyroid gland.
2
Q
Hyper- and hypothyreosis
A
Over or underproduction of the thyroid hormones in the thyroid gland, and its systems.
3
Q
T3
A
Triiodothyronine, most effective hormone of the thyroid gland.
4
Q
T4
A
Tetraiodothyronine, hormone of the thyroid gland.
5
Q
Cretinism
A
Retarted mental and physical state (dwarfism) caused by a low level of thyroid hormones during development.
6
Q
Myxedema
A
Accumulation of mucopolysaccharides in the skin causing edema in patients with hypothyroidism.