Thyroid Flashcards

hypothyroid vs hyperthyroid

1
Q

the following flashcards are going to be about thyroid
hypothyroid vs hyperthyroid

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

what is the function of the thyroid ?

A

to control the rate of the body metabolism and growth and produces t4 and t3.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

what is hypothyroid ?

A

hypothyroid state resulting from hyposecretion of thyroid hormones and characterized by a decrease rate of body metabolism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

what is the hypothyroid hormones levels?
TSH
T3&T4

A

high TSH
low t3&T4

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

what is the symptoms and signs for the hypothyroid based on the categories provided?

overall feeling
what type of intolerance to weather?
weight?
skin ?
heart rate?
gi ?
face problems ?

and 2 additional symptoms ?

A

lethargy, weakens, muscle aches
interlace to cold
weight gain
dry skin, and hair loss
bradycardia
constipation
generalized puffiness and edema around the eyes and face (myxedema )

memory loss
mesntrual disturbances

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

what is the treatment of hypothyroid ?

A

medicaction like thyroid replacement therapy - synthoid is the most famous one

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

what is myxedema coma?

A

a rare but serious disorder that results from persistently low thyroid production

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

what is the treatment for myxedema coma?

A

administer syniod through IV
adminiser glucose
administer fluid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

what are the 5 major myxedema coma symptoms?

all hypo!

A

hypotesion
bradycardia
hypothermia
hyponatreia
hypoglycemia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

what is hyperthyroidism?

A

hyperthyroid state resulting from hypersecretion of thyroid hormones

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

what is the hormone level for hyperthyroid?

A

low tsh
HIGH T4 AND T3

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

what are the signs and symptoms related to hyperthyroid in the category below ?

overall feeling?
intolerance to what weather?
weight?
skin?
heart rate?
GI?
face issues?
usually presents with what in neck?

2 more things ?

A

personality changes, like irraiblity
heat intolerance
weight loss
smooth, soft skin and hair
palpitation, tachycardia
diarrhea
protuding eyeballs ( exophthalmus )
goiter

diaphoresis
hypertension

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

what is the main treatment for hyperthryod? (2)

A

propylthiorusial - medication
idoine therapy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

what is a thyroid storm?

A

super fast elevated thyroid levels

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

treatment for thyroid storm?

A

administer medication, use cooling blanket cause they will have a. fever
- surgery may be needed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly