Pituitary Flashcards

Hypopituitary vs hyperpituitary

1
Q

the following flashcards are going to be on pituitary
hypo vs hyper

A
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2
Q

what is the function of the pituitary?

A

production of hormones

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3
Q

what is hypopituitary?

A

hyposecretion of one or more of the pituitary hormones
- most often affects growth hormones, ADH, and sexual hormones

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4
Q

what are the signs and symptoms for hypopituitary
- to help you remember think about sexual hormones and how you go through puberty

A

lack of a period
irregular period
loss of pubic hair
erectile dysfunction
not being able to lactate
hypotension
weight loss

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5
Q

what is the treatment for hypopituitary ?

A

hormone replacement therapy

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6
Q

what is hyperpituitairy ?
also what’s another name for this

A

acromegaly
- hyper section of growth hormone by the anterior pituitary gland in an adult

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7
Q

hyperpitutiary is usually caused by what?

A

tumor

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8
Q

what are signs and symptoms of acromegaly ?

A

large hands and feet!!
arthritic changes/joint pain !!
diaphoresis
hypertension !!
deepening voice!!
thickening of tongue !!
hyperglycemia
oily, rough skin
thickening and protrusion of the jaw!!

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9
Q

what would be the treatment for hyperpituituary or acromeagaly?

A

removal of the tumor
medication to supress the growth hormone

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10
Q

additional information just to know
SIADH is when you can’t pee, too much ADH
- hyponatremia
- weight gain
- tachycardia
- hypertension
- anorexia

( implement seziure precautions cause of the low sodium )
give loop diuretics to aid with peeing

DI is when you can’t stop peeing, too little ADH
- hypernatremia
- weight loss
- hypotension
- dehydration

give vasopressin or demospressre
watch for water intoxication

A
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