thoracic cavity - boundaries & divisions Flashcards

1
Q

thoracic inlet

A

the intersection of neck and thoracic cavity

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2
Q

what does the thoracic inlet consist of

A

upper end of sternum, first thoracic vertebra, first ribs and associated costal cartilages

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3
Q

thoracic outlet

A

irregular opening at inferior part of thorax

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4
Q

what is thoracic outlet bounded by

A

by twelfth thoracic vertebra , twelfth ribs and lower edge of costal cartilages

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5
Q

Thoracic cavity diagram

A
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6
Q

How many Thoracic vertebrae

A

12 in total

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7
Q

What are the 3 parts of the sternum

A
  • manubrium
  • body
  • xiphoid process - no ribs attached
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8
Q

Upper resp tract

A
  • nasal/ oral cavity
  • pharynx
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9
Q

lower resp tract

A
  • larynx
  • trachea
  • lungs
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10
Q

alimentary canal

A

mucous membrane lined tube of digestive system starts at oral cavity and continues to the anus

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11
Q

what does the lymphatic system consist of

A

capillaries and vessels

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12
Q

what is the main function of a lymph

A

maintain fluid balance in tissue, absorb fat from digestive system and assist bodys defence system

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13
Q

where does the thoracic lymphatic duct drain into

A

left subclavian vein

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14
Q

where does the right lymphatic duct drain into

A

right subclavian vein

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15
Q

main structures found within the thoracic cage

A
  • heart
  • lungs
  • aorta
  • trachea
  • oesphagus
  • ribs
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16
Q
A