Thoracic Flashcards
If there’s any change in character of solitary pulmonary nodule within two years, what’s the next step
CT scan should be performed
If a solitary pulmonary nodule is stable for over 2 years, when should follow up be performed
A follow up x-ray should be repeated in one year
A doubling time of what indicates increased likelihood of malignancy in solitary pulmonary nodules
Doubling time of 1 month to 1 year
What is a Pancoast tumor?
Most commonly a squamous cell cancer that is located in the apical portion of the lung that exhibits neural invasion
What are some symptoms of Pancoast tumors (2)?
Radiculopathy causing shoulder pain and hand neuropathy 2/2 C8-T1 compromise, Horner’s syndrome 2/2 invasion of sympathetic chain.
Treatment of a Pancoast tumor is
Neoadjuvant radiation
–tumors amenable to resection require resection of multiple ribs with enbloc resection of tumor