Thigh and Hip Muscles Flashcards

Muscles covered in First Practical

1
Q

Origins, inserstions, Blood supply , Innervation and Action of this muscle.

A

Deep Femoral Artery

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2
Q

Origins, inserstions, Blood supply , Innervation and Action of this muscle.

A

Adductor Part

Adductor Minimus Part (Obturator A.)

Central Part (Deep Femoral A.)

Hamstring Part (Deep Femoral)

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3
Q

Origins, inserstions, Blood supply , Innervation and Action of this muscle.

A

Deep femoral artery (perforating arteries)

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4
Q

Origins, inserstions, Blood supply , Innervation and Action of this muscle.

A

Inferior Gluteal A.

Popliteal A.

Deep femoral Artery

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5
Q

Origins, inserstions, Blood supply , Innervation and Action of this muscle.

A

Inferior Gluteal a.

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6
Q

Origins, inserstions, Blood supply , Innervation and Action of this muscle.

A

Deep Femoral a. (Perfurating artery)

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7
Q

Origins, inserstions, Blood supply , Innervation and Action of this muscle.

A

Descending branch of lateral femoral circumflex

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8
Q

Origins, inserstions, Blood supply , Innervation and Action of this muscle.

A

Descending branch of lateral femoral circumflex( off the deep femoral a.)

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9
Q

Origins, inserstions, Blood supply , Innervation and Action of this muscle.

A

Descending branch of the lateral femoral circumflex

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10
Q

Origins, inserstions, Blood supply , Innervation and Action of this muscle.

A

Obturator a.

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11
Q

Origins, inserstions, Blood supply , Innervation and Action of this muscle.

A

Descending branch of the lateral femoral circumflex

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12
Q

Origins, inserstions, Blood supply , Innervation and Action of this muscle.

A

Femoral Artery

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13
Q

Origins, inserstions, Blood supply , Innervation and Action of this muscle.

A

Medial circumflex femoral artery(Deep femoral a.)

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14
Q

Origins, inserstions, Blood supply , Innervation and Action of this muscle.

A

Superior Gluteal a.

Inferior Gluteal a.

Lateral Sacral a.

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15
Q

Name the Deep Lateral rotators of the hip? (Superior to Inferior)

A

Piriformis

Sup. Gemellus

Tendon of Obturator Internus

Inf. Gemellus

Quadratus Femoris

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16
Q

Origins, inserstions, Blood supply , Innervation and Action of this muscle.

A

Obturator a.

17
Q

Origins, inserstions, Blood supply , Innervation and Action of these muscles.

A

Inferior gluteal a.

18
Q

Origins, inserstions, Blood supply , Innervation and Action of this muscle.

A

Superior and Inferior Gluteal artery

19
Q

Origins, inserstions, Blood supply , Innervation and Action of this muscle.

A

Superior Gluteal a.

20
Q

Origins, inserstions, Blood supply , Innervation and Action of this muscle.

A

Superior Gluteal a.

21
Q

Name the two muscles and their Origins, insertions, inervations and actions.

A

Iliacus

Origin: iliac fossa, internal lip of iliac crest, lateral part of pelvic surface of sacrum, ventral sacroiliac & iliolumbar ligs.

Insertion: thru combined tendon with psoas major into lesser trochanter and femoral shaft distal to lesser trochanter

Innervation: L2 & L3 (twigs from ventral rami)

Action: major hip flexor; other actions are considered (lat. rotation of flexed hip & active during sit-ups & leg raises – hip flexion component)

Blood:Medial femoral circumflex artery

Psoas major (ventral & dorsal fibers)

Origin: ventral fibers from IV discs and vertebral bodies of T12-L5; dorsal fibers from inferior edges of transverse processes of L1-L5

Insertion: all fibers converge into single muscle belly and thru combined tendon with iliacus into lesser trochanter

Innervation: L1-L3 (twigs from ventral rami)

Action: major hip flexor, side-bending, pelvic stabilization during gait; other actions are considered (lat. rotation of flexed hip & active during sit-ups & leg raises – hip flexion component)

Blood:Lumbar brach of iliolumbar artery , muscular branches of lumbar Aorta

22
Q

Name the muscle with Origin, Innsertion , innervation and action?

A

Muscular branches of Lumbar Aorta

23
Q

Name the muscle, origin, insertion, innervation, action, and blood supply?

A

Lateral Circumflex femoral Superior Gluteal

24
Q

Name the Dermatomes and Rami

A
25
Q

Name the Dermatomes and Rami

A
26
Q

Name the Cutanous innervation of the anteior thigh and leg

A
27
Q

Name the Cutanous innervation of Post. Thigh and leg?

A